把jsp文件编译成一个Servlet,没有用到正则。也没有用到第三方包。不支持EL和JSTL,功能比较简单。
index.jsp
<%@ page import="java.text.SimpleDateFormat" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.Date" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>123
<html>456
<head>789
123 <title>Title</title> 456
</head> 789
<body> 123
<%! String str = "hihihi"; %>
<%
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String str = format.format(new Date());
%>
<%--这是注释部分--%>
<%
out.write("哈哈哈哈哈哈");
%>
<%=str %>
<h1>Hello World!</h1> 456
</body> 789
</html>
编译类
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
public class JSPCompiler {
public static String readJSPFile(String path) throws IOException {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream(path);
byte[] buf = new byte[inputStream.available()];
inputStream.read(buf);
return new String(buf);
}
public static List<String> getTagList(String jspStr){
int startIndex;
int endIndex = 0;
String tag;
char ch1;
char ch2;
List<String> tagList = new ArrayList<>();
while(true) {
startIndex = jspStr.indexOf('<',endIndex);
endIndex = jspStr.indexOf('<',startIndex+1);
if(endIndex == -1){
tag = jspStr.substring(startIndex);
tagList.add(tag);
break;
}
ch1 = jspStr.charAt(startIndex+1);
ch2 = jspStr.charAt(endIndex + 1);
if(ch1 == '/'){
tag = jspStr.substring(startIndex,endIndex);
tagList.add(tag);
}else if(ch2 == '/'){
endIndex = jspStr.indexOf('<',endIndex+1);
tag = jspStr.substring(startIndex,endIndex);
tagList.add(tag);
}else {
tag = jspStr.substring(startIndex,endIndex);
tagList.add(tag);
}
}
return tagList;
}
public static String readAttr(String tag,String attr){
int index = tag.indexOf(attr);
if(index == -1){
return null;
}
int start = tag.indexOf('\"', index);
int end = tag.indexOf('\"',start+1);
String contentType = tag.substring(start+1,end);
return contentType;
}
public static String getServletString(List<String> tagList,String servletName){
StringBuilder servletBuf = new StringBuilder("package servlet;\n\n");
StringBuilder fieldBuf = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder preSend = new StringBuilder();
StringBuilder serviceBody = new StringBuilder();
for (String tag : tagList) {
if(tag.startsWith("<%--")){//jsp注释
int end = tag.indexOf('>');
String text = tag.substring(end+1).trim();
if(text.length() > 0){
String x = "\t\tout.write(\"" + text + "\");\n";
serviceBody.append(x);
}
}else if(tag.startsWith("<%@")){//page指令
String contentType = readAttr(tag,"contentType");
String importCode = readAttr(tag,"import");
String pageEncoding = readAttr(tag,"pageEncoding");
if(contentType != null){
String x = "\t\tresponse.setContentType(\"" + contentType + "\");\n";
preSend.append(x);
}
if(importCode != null){
String x = "import " + importCode + ";\n";
servletBuf.append(x);
}
if(pageEncoding != null){
String x = "\t\tresponse.setCharacterEncoding(\"" + pageEncoding + "\");\n";
preSend.append(x);
}
int index = tag.indexOf('>');
String text = tag.substring(index+1).trim();
if(text.length() > 0){
String x = "\t\tout.write(\"" + text + "\");\n";
serviceBody.append(x);
}
}else if(tag.startsWith("<%=")){//jsp表达式
int end = tag.indexOf('>');
String text = tag.substring(end+1).trim();
String code = tag.substring(3, end-1);
String x = "\t\tout.print(" + code + ");\n";
serviceBody.append(x);
if(text.length() > 0){
String x1 = "\t\tout.write(\"" + text + "\");\n";
serviceBody.append(x1);
}
}else if (tag.startsWith("<%!")){//全局变量
int end = tag.indexOf('>');
String text = tag.substring(end+1).trim();
String code = "\tprivate "+tag.substring(3,end-1)+"\n";
fieldBuf.append(code);
if(text.length() > 0){
String x = "\t\tout.write(\"" + text + "\");\n";
serviceBody.append(x);
}
}else if(tag.startsWith("<%")){//jsp代码
int end = tag.indexOf('>');
String text = tag.substring(end+1).trim();
String code = "\t\t"+tag.substring(2, end-1);
serviceBody.append(code);
if(text.length() > 0){
String x = "\t\tout.write(\"" + text + "\");\n";
serviceBody.append(x);
}
}else {
String replace = tag.replace("\r\n", "\\r\\n");
String x = "\t\tout.write(\"" + replace + "\");\n";
serviceBody.append(x);
}
}
servletBuf.append( "import java.io.IOException;\n"+
"import myCat.pagecontext.JspWriter;\n" +
"import myCat.pagecontext.PageContext;\n" +
"import myCat.request.Request;\n" +
"import myCat.response.Response;\n" +
"import myCat.response.ResponseHandler;\n" +
"import myCat.servlet.Servlet;\n"+
"import myCat.config.Config;\n" +
"import myCat.session.Session;\n" +
"import myCat.servletcontext.Application;\n" +
"import myCat.servletcontext.ServletContext;\n\n");
servletBuf.append("\npublic final class ");
servletBuf.append(servletName);
servletBuf.append(" extends Servlet {\n");
servletBuf.append(fieldBuf);
servletBuf.append("\n\tpublic void service(Request request,Response response) throws IOException {\n"
+ "\t\tPageContext pageContext = new PageContext(request,response);\n"//生成内置对象
+"\t\tJspWriter out = pageContext.getWriter();\n"
+ "\t\tObject page = this;\n" +
"\t\tConfig config = request.getConfig();\n" +
"\t\tSession session = request.getSession();\n" +
"\t\tApplication application = ServletContext.newInstance();\n\n");
servletBuf.append(preSend);//写出内容之前可能要做一些处理
servletBuf.append("\t\tString responseText = ResponseHandler.generateResponseText(response);\n"
+"\t\tout.write(responseText);\n\n");//生成响应头和消息
servletBuf.append(serviceBody);//方法体
servletBuf.append("\t\tout.close();\n\t}\n}");
return servletBuf.toString();
}
public static void compileJSP(String jspPath,String jspName){
try {
String servletName = jspName.substring(0,jspName.indexOf("."))+"_jsp";
String targetPath = servletName+".java";
readJSPFile(jspPath);
String jspStr = readJSPFile(jspPath);
List<String> tagList = getTagList(jspStr);
String servletString = getServletString(tagList, servletName);
OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(targetPath);
outputStream.write(servletString.getBytes());
outputStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String jspName = "index.jsp";
String jspPath = "C:\\Users\\ngoyat\\Desktop\\JSPCompile\\src\\"+jspName;
compileJSP(jspPath,jspName);
}
}
最终生成的index_jsp.java
package servlet;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.io.IOException;
import myCat.pagecontext.JspWriter;
import myCat.pagecontext.PageContext;
import myCat.request.Request;
import myCat.response.Response;
import myCat.response.ResponseHandler;
import myCat.servlet.Servlet;
import myCat.config.Config;
import myCat.session.Session;
import myCat.servletcontext.Application;
import myCat.servletcontext.ServletContext;
public final class index_jsp extends Servlet {
private String str = "hihihi";
public void service(Request request,Response response) throws IOException {
PageContext pageContext = new PageContext(request,response);
JspWriter out = pageContext.getWriter();
Object page = this;
Config config = request.getConfig();
Session session = request.getSession();
Application application = ServletContext.newInstance();
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
String responseText = ResponseHandler.generateResponseText(response);
out.write(responseText);
out.write("123");
out.write("<html>456\r\n");
out.write("<head>789\r\n 123 ");
out.write("<title>Title</title> 456\r\n");
out.write("</head> 789\r\n");
out.write("<body> 123\r\n");
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String str = format.format(new Date());
out.write("哈哈哈哈哈哈");
out.print(str );
out.write("<h1>Hello World!</h1> 456\r\n");
out.write("</body> 789\r\n");
out.write("</html>");
out.close();
}
}