Android实现仿评论评分星星显示

/**
 * date:2021/5/26
 * author:wsm(admin)
 * funcation:评论五角星
 */
public class RatingBarView extends LinearLayout {
    /**
     * 是否可点击
     */
    private boolean mClickable;
    /**
     * 星星总数
     */
    private int starCount;
    /**
     * 星星的点击事件
     */
    private OnRatingChangeListener onRatingChangeListener;
    /**
     * 每个星星的大小
     */
    private float starImageSize;
    /**
     * 每个星星的间距
     */
    private float starPadding;
    /**
     * 星星的显示数量，支持小数点
     */
    private float starStep;
    /**
     * 空白的默认星星图片
     */
    private Drawable starEmptyDrawable;
    /**
     * 选中后的星星填充图片
     */
    private Drawable starFillDrawable;
    /**
     * 半颗星的图片
     */
    private Drawable starHalfDrawable;
    /**
     * 每次点击星星所增加的量是整个还是半个
     */
    private StepSize stepSize;

    /**
     * 设置半星的图片资源文件
     *
     * @param starHalfDrawable
     */
    public void setStarHalfDrawable(Drawable starHalfDrawable) {
        this.starHalfDrawable = starHalfDrawable;
    }

    /**
     * 设置满星的图片资源文件
     *
     * @param starFillDrawable
     */
    public void setStarFillDrawable(Drawable starFillDrawable) {
        this.starFillDrawable = starFillDrawable;
    }

    /**
     * 设置空白和默认的图片资源文件
     *
     * @param starEmptyDrawable
     */
    public void setStarEmptyDrawable(Drawable starEmptyDrawable) {
        this.starEmptyDrawable = starEmptyDrawable;
    }

    /**
     * 设置星星是否可以点击操作
     *
     * @param clickable
     */
    public void setClickable(boolean clickable) {
        this.mClickable = clickable;
    }

    /**
     * 设置星星点击事件
     *
     * @param onRatingChangeListener
     */
    public void setOnRatingChangeListener(OnRatingChangeListener onRatingChangeListener) {
        this.onRatingChangeListener = onRatingChangeListener;
    }

    /**
     * 设置星星的大小
     *
     * @param starImageSize
     */
    public void setStarImageSize(float starImageSize) {
        this.starImageSize = starImageSize;
    }

    public void setStepSize(StepSize stepSize) {
        this.stepSize = stepSize;
    }

    /**
     * 构造函数
     * 获取xml中设置的资源文件
     *
     * @param context
     * @param attrs
     */
    public RatingBarView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
        TypedArray mTypedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.RatingBar);
        starImageSize = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RatingBar_starImageSize, 20);
        starPadding = mTypedArray.getDimension(R.styleable.RatingBar_starPadding, 10);
        starStep = mTypedArray.getFloat(R.styleable.RatingBar_starStep, 1.0f);
        stepSize = StepSize.fromStep(mTypedArray.getInt(R.styleable.RatingBar_stepSize, 1));
        starCount = mTypedArray.getInteger(R.styleable.RatingBar_starCount, 5);
        starEmptyDrawable = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.RatingBar_starEmpty);
        starFillDrawable = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.RatingBar_starFill);
        starHalfDrawable = mTypedArray.getDrawable(R.styleable.RatingBar_starHalf);
        mClickable = mTypedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.RatingBar_clickable, true);
        mTypedArray.recycle();
        for (int i = 0; i < starCount; ++i) {
            final ImageView imageView = getStarImageView();
            imageView.setImageDrawable(starEmptyDrawable);
            imageView.setOnClickListener(
                    new OnClickListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onClick(View v) {
                            if (mClickable) {
//浮点数的整数部分
                                int fint = (int) starStep;
                                BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Float.toString(starStep));
                                BigDecimal b2 = new BigDecimal(Integer.toString(fint));
//浮点数的小数部分
                                float fPoint = b1.subtract(b2).floatValue();
                                if (fPoint == 0) {
                                    fint -= 1;
                                }
                                if (indexOfChild(v) > fint) {
                                    setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 1);
                                } else if (indexOfChild(v) == fint) {
                                    if (stepSize == StepSize.Full) {//如果是满星 就不考虑半颗星了
                                        return;
                                    }
//点击之后默认每次先增加一颗星，再次点击变为半颗星
                                    if (imageView.getDrawable().getCurrent().getConstantState().equals(starHalfDrawable.getConstantState())) {
                                        setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 1);
                                    } else {
                                        setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 0.5f);
                                    }
                                } else {
                                    setStar(indexOfChild(v) + 1f);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
            );
            addView(imageView);
        }
        setStar(starStep);
    }

    /**
     * 设置每颗星星的参数
     *
     * @return
     */
    private ImageView getStarImageView() {
        ImageView imageView = new ImageView(getContext());
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams layout = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                Math.round(starImageSize), Math.round(starImageSize));//设置每颗星星在线性布局的大小
        layout.setMargins(0, 0, Math.round(starPadding), 0);//设置每颗星星在线性布局的间距
        imageView.setLayoutParams(layout);
        imageView.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
        imageView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
        imageView.setImageDrawable(starEmptyDrawable);
        imageView.setMinimumWidth(10);
        imageView.setMaxHeight(10);
        return imageView;
    }

    /**
     * 设置星星的个数
     *
     * @param rating
     */
    public void setStar(float rating) {
        if (onRatingChangeListener != null) {
            onRatingChangeListener.onRatingChange(rating);
        }
        this.starStep = rating;
//浮点数的整数部分
        int fint = (int) rating;
        BigDecimal b1 = new BigDecimal(Float.toString(rating));
        BigDecimal b2 = new BigDecimal(Integer.toString(fint));
//浮点数的小数部分
        float fPoint = b1.subtract(b2).floatValue();
//设置选中的星星
        for (int i = 0; i < fint; ++i) {
            ((ImageView) getChildAt(i)).setImageDrawable(starFillDrawable);
        }
//设置没有选中的星星
        for (int i = fint; i < starCount; i++) {
            ((ImageView) getChildAt(i)).setImageDrawable(starEmptyDrawable);
        }
//小数点默认增加半颗星
        if (fPoint > 0) {
            ((ImageView) getChildAt(fint)).setImageDrawable(starHalfDrawable);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 操作星星的点击事件
     */
    public interface OnRatingChangeListener {
        /**
         * 选中的星星的个数
         *
         * @param ratingCount
         */
        void onRatingChange(float ratingCount);
    }

    /**
     * 星星每次增加的方式整星还是半星，枚举类型
     * 类似于View.GONE
     */
    public enum StepSize {
        Half(0), Full(1);
        int step;

        StepSize(int step) {
            this.step = step;
        }

        public static StepSize fromStep(int step) {
            for (StepSize f : values()) {
                if (f.step == step) {
                    return f;
                }
            }
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
    }
}

attrs中加入

    <!--    五角星-->
    <declare-styleable name="RatingBar">
        <!--尺寸值-->
        <attr name="starImageSize" format="dimension" />
        <!--星星间距-->
        <attr name="starPadding" format="dimension" />
        <!--星星总数-->
        <attr name="starCount" format="integer" />
        <!--空白的星星资源文件值-->
        <attr name="starEmpty" format="reference" />
        <!--满星资源文件值-->
        <attr name="starFill" format="reference" />
        <!--半星资源文件值-->
        <attr name="starHalf" format="reference" />
        <!--是否可点击boolean值-->
        <attr name="clickable" format="boolean" />
        <!--当前进度float值-->
        <attr name="starStep" format="float" />
        <!--每次进度方式的值，整星还是半星-->
        <attr name="stepSize">
            <enum name="Half" value="0" />
            <enum name="Full" value="1" />
        </attr>
    </declare-styleable>

布局文件

<LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/lin_xing"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@id/image"
            android:layout_marginStart="5dp"
            android:layout_marginEnd="100dp"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:orientation="horizontal">

            <.view.RatingBarView
                android:id="@+id/bar_xing"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="9dp"
                app:starCount="5"
                app:starFill="@mipmap/icon_xing"
                app:starHalf="@mipmap/icon_xings"
                app:starImageSize="9dp"
                app:starPadding="0dp"
                app:stepSize="Full" />

            <TextView
                android:id="@+id/txt_xing"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text=""
                android:textColor="#ffce0000"
                android:textSize="10sp"
                android:textStyle="bold" />
        </LinearLayout>

设置显示，数据为float类型 0.5为半星依次累加

bar_xing.setStar(mList.get(position).getXing());
txt_xing.setText(mList.get(position).getXing());