循环表达式

//to,Range,until
	println(1 to 10)//此时输出(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)左闭右闭
	println(1.to(10))//1 to 10等价于1.to(10)
	println(Range(1,10))//此时输出(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)左闭右开
	println(Range(1,10,2))//此时步长为2,则输出(1, 3, 5, 7, 9)
	println(1.until(10))
	println(1 until 10)
	
//for循环
    for(i<-1 to 10 if i%2==0){//对i做1-10循环,并且如果满足i%2==0,则打印出来
      println(i)
    }
    val courses=Array("A","B","C","D","E")
    for(course<-courses){
      println(course)
    }
    
    //course是courses里面的每一个元素,
    //==>就是将左边的course作用在一个函数,使它变成另一种结果
    courses.foreach(course=>println(course))

//while循环
    var (num,sum)=(100,0)
    while (num>0){//出口
      sum=sum+num
      num=num-1//步长
    }
    println(sum)