SpringBoot 整合Minio

SpringBoot 整合Minio

1.安装minio

官网下载地址：https://www.minio.org.cn/download.shtml#/windows

下载后：

运行minio
在cmd窗口命令行运行minio.exe ，

minio.exe server D:\minioServer\fileAddr

D:\minioServer\fileAddr 这个是文件要存放的位置

结果如下：

启动成功后，访问：127.0.0.1:9000/minio，可以进入到minio的控制台

以上就安装成功了

创建一个 Bucket

创建一个名字叫dev的Bucket

结果：

集成minio

• 添加maven 依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/io.minio/minio -->
<dependency>
   <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
   <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
   <version>8.5.2</version>
</dependency>

• 配置yml

minio:
  endpoint: http://127.0.0.1:9000
  accessKey: minioadmin
  secretKey: minioadmin
  bucketName: dev

• 配置类

package com.ensure.mk.config;

import io.minio.MinioClient;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Data
@Component
public class MinIoClientConfig {
   @Value("${minio.endpoint}")
   private String endpoint;
   @Value("${minio.accessKey}")
   private String accessKey;
   @Value("${minio.secretKey}")
   private String secretKey;

   /**
    * 注入minio 客户端
    * @return
    */
   @Bean
   public MinioClient minioClient(){
       return MinioClient.builder()
               .endpoint(endpoint)
               .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
               .build();
   }

}

文件实体类：

package com.ensure.mk.entity;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * 文件实体类
 */
@Data
public class FileItem {
    private String objectName;
    private Long size;
}

操作工具类

package com.ensure.mk.util;

import com.ensure.mk.entity.FileItem;
import io.minio.*;
import io.minio.messages.DeleteError;
import io.minio.messages.DeleteObject;
import io.minio.messages.Item;
import org.apache.commons.compress.utils.IOUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

/**
 * @description： minio工具类
 * @version
 */
@Component
public class MinioUtil {
    @Autowired
    private MinioClient minioClient;

    @Value("${minio.bucketName}")
    private String bucketName;
    /**
     * description: 判断bucket是否存在，不存在则创建
     *
     * @return: void
     */
    public void existBucket(String name) {
        try {
            boolean exists = minioClient.bucketExists(BucketExistsArgs.builder().bucket(name).build());
            if (!exists) {
                minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder().bucket(name).build());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 创建存储bucket
     * @param bucketName 存储bucket名称
     * @return Boolean
     */
    public Boolean makeBucket(String bucketName) {
        try {
            minioClient.makeBucket(MakeBucketArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .build());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * 删除存储bucket
     * @param bucketName 存储bucket名称
     * @return Boolean
     */
    public Boolean removeBucket(String bucketName) {
        try {
            minioClient.removeBucket(RemoveBucketArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucketName)
                    .build());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
    /**
     * description: 上传文件
     *
     * @param multipartFile
     * @return: java.lang.String

     */
    public List<String> upload(MultipartFile[] multipartFile) {
        List<String> names = new ArrayList<>(multipartFile.length);
        for (MultipartFile file : multipartFile) {
            String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
            String[] split = fileName.split("\\.");
            if (split.length > 1) {
                fileName = split[0] + "_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "." + split[1];
            } else {
                fileName = fileName + System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
            InputStream in = null;
            try {
                in = file.getInputStream();
                minioClient.putObject(PutObjectArgs.builder()
                        .bucket(bucketName)
                        .object(fileName)
                        .stream(in, in.available(), -1)
                        .contentType(file.getContentType())
                        .build()
                );
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (in != null) {
                    try {
                        in.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            names.add(fileName);
        }
        return names;
    }

    /**
     * description: 下载文件
     *
     * @param fileName
     * @return: org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<byte [ ]>
     */
    public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download(String fileName) {
        ResponseEntity<byte[]> responseEntity = null;
        InputStream in = null;
        ByteArrayOutputStream out = null;
        try {
            in = minioClient.getObject(GetObjectArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).object(fileName).build());
            out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            IOUtils.copy(in, out);
            //封装返回值
            byte[] bytes = out.toByteArray();
            HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
            try {
                headers.add("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            headers.setContentLength(bytes.length);
            headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM);
            headers.setAccessControlExposeHeaders(Arrays.asList("*"));
            responseEntity = new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(bytes, headers, HttpStatus.OK);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (in != null) {
                    try {
                        in.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
                if (out != null) {
                    out.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseEntity;
    }

    /**
     * 查看文件对象
     * @param bucketName 存储bucket名称
     * @return 存储bucket内文件对象信息
     */
    public List<FileItem> listObjects(String bucketName) {
        Iterable<Result<Item>> results = minioClient.listObjects(
                ListObjectsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).build());
        List<FileItem> objectItems = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            for (Result<Item> result : results) {
                Item item = result.get();
                FileItem objectItem = new FileItem();
                objectItem.setObjectName(item.objectName());
                objectItem.setSize(item.size());
                objectItems.add(objectItem);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
        return objectItems;
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除文件对象
     * @param bucketName 存储bucket名称
     * @param objects 对象名称集合
     */
    public Iterable<Result<DeleteError>> removeObjects(String bucketName, List<String> objects) {
        List<DeleteObject> dos = objects.stream().map(e -> new DeleteObject(e)).collect(Collectors.toList());
        Iterable<Result<DeleteError>> results = minioClient.removeObjects(RemoveObjectsArgs.builder().bucket(bucketName).objects(dos).build());
        return results;
    }


}

• 控制器

package com.ensure.mk.controller;

import com.ensure.mk.util.MinioUtil;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.util.List;
@Api(tags = "文件上传")
@RestController
@Slf4j
public class MinioController {

    @Autowired
    private MinioUtil minioUtil;
    @Value("${minio.endpoint}")
    private String address;
    @Value("${minio.bucketName}")
    private String bucketName;

    @PostMapping("/upload")
    public Object upload(MultipartFile file) {
        List<String> upload = minioUtil.upload(new MultipartFile[]{file});
        return address+"/"+bucketName+"/"+upload.get(0);
    }

}

文件上传

在控制台能看到上传的文件