5th-Generation Mobile Communication Technology(六)

目录
一、5G/NR
1、 快速参考(Quick Reference)
2、5G Success
3、5G Challenges
4、Qualcomm Videos
二、PHY and Protocol
1、Frame Structure
2、Numerology
3、Waveform
4、Frequency Band
5、BWP
6、Synchronization
7、Beam Management
8、CSI Framework
9、Channel Mapping
10、CORESET
11、DCI
12、SLIV
13、UCI/PUCCH
14、Reference Signal
15、MAC
16、RLC
17、PDCP
18、SS Block
19、Scheduling
20、MIB / SIB
21、RACH
22、RRC Overview
23、RrcReconfiguration
24、NSA/ENDC
25、SA/Initial Attach
26、UE Capability
27、Paging
28、 Power Control
29、MIMO Config. DL
30、MIMO Config. UL
三、NAS / Core
1、Registration
2、Network Slice
3、Core Architecture
四、Misc.
1、Field Test
2、OTA(Over The Air)
3、Release 16
4、Release 17
5、Massive MIMO ?
6、WhyMassiveMIMO ?
7、Propagation Model

一、5G/NR
1、 快速参考(Quick Reference)
1) Pre 5G Chronicles
a、 What has been done/talked before the realization of 5G ?
b、 Time Table/Milestones
2) 4G to 5G Evolution**
3) 4G vs 5G
4) Post-deployment Evolution (Cell Coverage, Test Report)**
5) Post-deployment Challenges
6) 5G Definitions
7) 5G Indication : upperLayerIndication
8) 5GMM
9) 5GSM
10)5QI
11) 5G Release 16 Highlights
12) 5G Release 17 Highlights
13) 5G Release 18 Highlights
14) 5WWC/ATSSS
15) Acronyms
16) Agreed Items
17) AI/ML (Aritificial Intelligence / Machine Learning)
18) AMF
19) Antenna Ports
20) Articles on 5G (Before Deployment)
21) ATSSS/5WWC
22) Beam Failure Recovery
23) Beam Forming
24) Beam Management
25) BWP(Bandwidth Part)
26) BWP Switching
27) Call Process : SA Initial Attach
28) Carrier Aggregation
29) Carrier Bandwidth Part (BWP)
30) Cell Search / SIB1 Decoding
31) Cell Selection
32) Cell Selection Criteria
33) CBG(Code Block Group)
34) Challenges
35) Channel Coding
36) Channel Structure / Channel Mapping
37) Common Search Space(Type 0 PDCCH, RMSI-PDCCH-Config)
38) Common Search Space(Type 1 PDCCH)
39) CoMP
40) ConfiguredScheduling/SPS
41) Converged Connectivity - ATSSS/5WWC
42) Core - Network Interfaces
43) Core - AMF
44) Core - NRF
45) Core - N22 - NSSF
46) Core - SMF
47) Core - UDM
48) Core - N1 Interface
49) Core - N26 Interface
50) Core - N12,N13 - AMF,AUSF,UDM - Authentication
51) Core - N8 - Registration
52) Core - NGAP
53) Core - SCTP
51) Core - GTP
52) CORESET(Parameters, Example)
53) CORESET 0/SIB 1 decoding
54) CPRI
55) CSI Framework
56) CSI Report
57) CSI RS
58) CSI RS Codebook
59) CU/DU Separation
60) Current Activities (Who is doing what ?)
61) DCI
62) Deployment Scenario
63) DFT-s-OFDM
64) DNN / LADN
65) Downlink Preamption
66) DSS (Dynamic Spectrum Sharing)
67) eCPRI
68) EIRP
69) Enhanced Massive MIMO
70) Event and Forum
71) Field Test
72) Frame Structure
73) Frame Structure : Candidate
74) Frequency Domain Position/Resource Block Indexing
75) FR(Frequency Range) / Operating Band
76) FRC (Fixed Reference Channel)
77) General News
78) GSCN
79) HARQ(ACK/NACK)
80) HARQ-ACK Codebook
81) History of 5G (5G before 3GPP)
a、 Activities
b、 Articles/New
c、 Propagation Model
82) IAB (Integraded Access / Backhaul)
83) IP Allocation
84) K0,K1,K2,N1,N2
85) LADN / DNN
86) LTE Interworking (NSA : Non StandAlone)
87) MAC : Overview
88) MAC CE
89) MAC CE : Buffer Status Report
90) MAC CE : C-RNTI
91) MAC CE : Contention Resolution
92) MAC CE : SCell Activation/Deactivation
93) MAC CE : TCI State Indication for UE-specific PDCCH MAC CE
94) MAC CE : TCI States Activation/Deactivation for UE-specific PDSCH MAC CE
95) MAC CE : Timing Advance
96) Massive MIMO : Introduction/Definition
97) Massive MIMO : Motivation (Why We Need it ?)
98) Massive MIMO : FD-MIMO
99) Massive MIMO : MU-MIMO
100) Massive MIMO : Channel Model
a、 Scaling up MIMO : Opportunities and Challenges with Very Large Arrays
b、 Massive MIMO and Small Cells : Improving Energy Efficiency by Optimal Soft-Cell Coordination
c、 Multi-Layer Precoding for Full-Dimensional Massive MIMO Systems
d、 MU-MIMO Channel Estimation
101) Massive MIMO : Reciever Model
102) Massive MIMO : in 3GPP
103) Massive MIMO : Technical Challenges/Further Studies
104) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : SS/PBCH Block
105) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : PDSCH/DMRS
106) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : PUCCH Format 0
107) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : PUCCH Format 1
108) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : Slot Structure : Downlink / All Channels
109) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : Slot Structure : Uplink
110) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : PRACH / FR2 (120 Khz)
111) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : SRS (120 Khz)
112) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : CSI-RS
113) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : CSI Codebook
114) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : Spectrogram : Downlink (SSB, PDCCH,PDSCH,CSI-RS)
115) Matlab Toolbox : 5G Library : NR Synchronization in TDL Channel
116) Matlab Toobox : 5G Library : NR Synchronization in CDL Channel
117) Max Throughput Estimation
118) MCS/TBS/Code Rate
119) Measurement
120) MIB / SIB
121) Mini Slot
122) MIMO : Downlink
123) MIMO : Uplink
124) mmWave
125) mmWave Antenna on UE
126) N1 mode / S1 mode
127) N1 Interface
128) N2 Interface
129) N8 Interface
130) N22 Interface
131) N26 Interface
132) NAS : 5GMM
133) NAS : 5GSM
134) NAS : Registration / Reject / Reject Cause
135) NAS : PDU Session Establishment
136) NAS : Service Setup
137) NAS : UAC (Unified Access Control)
138) Network Architecture / Network Interfaces
139) Network Architecture / Network Interface - N1
140) Network Slicing
141) New Waveform Cadidate : Introduction
142) New Waveform Candidate : FBMC
143) New Waveform Candidate : f-OFDM
144) New Waveform Candidate : GFDM
145) New Waveform Candidate : UFMC
146) New Waveform Candidate : DFT-s-OFDM
147) NGAP
148) NPN(Non-Public Network)
149) NRF
150) NR Indication : upperLayerIndication
151) NR-Light/RedCap
152) NRU (NR Unlicensed)
153) NTN (Non Terestrial Network)
154) Numerology
155) NWDAF
156) OpenRAN - Overview
157) OpenRAN - Architecture
158) OpenRAN - Where to Split
159) OSI (Other SI) Scheduling
160) OTA(Over The Air) Measurement
161) Paging
162) Parameter Structure : PHY
163) PBCH
164) PBCH DMRS
165) PBCH Decoding Process
166) PCO (Protocol Configuration Option)
167) PDCCH
168) PDCCH Common
169) PDSCH
170) PDSCH AggregationFactor
171) PDSCH DMRS
172) PDSCH PTRS
173) PDSCH/PUSCH Mapping Type (Type A, Type B)
174) PDCP
175) PDU Session Establishment (IP Allocation, QoS)
176) Physical Layer : Beam Management
177) Physical Layer : Frame Structure
178) Physical Layer : Numerology
179) Physical Layer : Pseudo Random Sequence
180) Physical Layer : Reference Signals
181) Physical Layer : SS Block, SS/PBCH
182) Physical Layer : Synchronization
183) Physical Layer : Timing Units
184) Physical Layer : Uplink Transmission Timing
185) Physical Layer : Waveform
186) Physical Layer Signal : PBCH DMRS
187) Physical Layer Signal : PDSCH DMRS
188) Physical Layer Signal : PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal)
189) Physical Layer Signal : SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal)
190) Pyhsical Layer Channel : PBCH
191) Physical Layer Channel : PDCCH
192) Physical Layer Channel : PDSCH
193) Physical Layer Channel : PUCCH
194) Physical Layer Channel : PUSCH
195) PointA, OffsetToPointA
196) Positioning
197) Power Control
198) Power Definition / Measurement (RSRP, RSRQ, SINR)
199) Power Saving
200) Pre Trial : Overview
a、 Pre Trial : Frame Structure
b、 Pre Trial : Matlab : Frame Structure / Resource Element Mapping
c、 Pre Trial : Physical Signal : PSS
d、 Pre Trial : Physical Signal : SSS
e、 Pre Trial : Physical Signal : ESS
f、 Pre Trial : Physical Signal : BRS
g、 Pre Trial : Physical Signal : BRRS
h、 Pre Trial : Pseudo Random Sequence
i、 Pre Trial : Basic Procedure : Power On Procedure
j、 Pre Trial : RRC : MIB/SIB
k、 Pre Trial : RACH
201) Private Network (LTE)
202) Private Network/NPN(Non-Public Network) (NR)
203) Pseudo Random Sequence
204) Propagation Model
205) Protocol Configuration Option(PCO)
206) PSS (Primary Synchronization Signal)
207) PTRS - PDSCH
208) PUCCH
209) PUSCH AggregationFactor
210) PUSCH Channel Coding and Transmssion Process
211) PUSCH DMRS
212) PUSCH Precoding / Transmission Mode (Codebook vs Non-Codebook based)/UL Transmission Scheme
213) QCL (Quasi Co Location)/TCI
214) QoS / QFI / QRI
215) RACH
216) RACH-2 Step
217) Radio Protocol Architecture
218) RAN Architecture
219) RateMatchPattern
220) Reference Signal
221) RedCap/NR-Light
222) Registration - RegistrationRequest / RegistrationAccept
223) Release 16 Highlights
224) Release 17 Highlights
225) Release 18 Highlights
226) Resource Allocation (Time [K0,K1,K2])
227) Resource Allocation Type (RA Type 0, RA Type 1)
228) Resource Allocation Units (RE, REG, REG Bundle, CCE, Aggregation Level, CORESET)
229) Resource Allocation - Applicable Time Domain Resource Allocation
230) Resource Block Indexing/Frequency Domain Position
231) Resource Grid
232) RLC
233) RMSI-PDCCH-Config/Type 0 PDCCH Common Search Space
234) RNTI
235) RRC CONNECTED <-> INACTIVE Transition
236) RRC Constraints
237) RRC Overview
238) RRC INACTIVE
239) RRC Reconfiguration
240) SCG-Failure
241) Scheduling : Overview
242) Scheduling : Dynamic / L2 Scheduling
243) SDL (Supplimentary Downlink)
244) Security for 5G
245) Security for Cellular Ingeneral
246) Search Space
247) Self-Contained Slot
248) Service Setup
249) SIB 1 decoding
250) Sidelink
251) SLIV
252) Slot Configuration
253) Slot Format Combination
254) SMF
255) Software Defined Network (SDN) : Overview
256) Software Defined Network (SDN) : OpenFlow
257) Split Bearer
258) SPS/ConfiguredScheduling
259) SR(Scheduling Request)
260) SRB(Signaling Radio Bearer)
261) SRS/Antenna Switching
262) SS Block, SS/PBCH
263) SSS (Secondary Synchronization Signal)
264) SUL(Supplementary Uplink)
265) Synchronization
266) TBS Determination
267) TCI/QCL
268) TDD DL/UL Common Configuration(TDD-UL-DL-ConfigCommon)
269) TDD DL/UL Dedicated Configuration(TDD-UL-DL-ConfigDedicated)
270) Technical Challenges
271) Tech Viedos for 5G
272) Test : Equipment : Concept and Idea
273) Test : RF Connection Method
274) Throughput Estimation
275) Time Table (MileStones to 5G)
276) Timing Advance
277) Timing Units
278) TRS (Tracking Reference Signal)
279) Type 0 PDCCH Common Search Space/RMSI-PDCCH-Config
280) Type 1 PDCCH Common Search Space
281) Two Step RACH (2 step RACH)
282) UAC (Unified Access Control)
283) UCI (Uplink Control Information)
284) UDM
285) UE Assistance Information
286) UE Capability
287) UE ID
288) UL Transmission Scheme / PUSCH Precoding / Transmission Mode (Codebook vs Non-Codebook based)
289) URLLC
290) VoNR
291) Wake Up Signal(WUS)
292) Waveform
293) WhitePapers and Forums/Summits (Before 5G Deployment)
294) WUS (Wake Up Signal)

一、5G/NR
1、 快速参考(Quick Reference)

12)NR版本17亮点 (5G Release 17 Highlights)

粗略地说(Roughly speaking),Release 17主要是为了进一步增强Release 16中引入的功能。第17版中的一些主要主题可以总结如下。正如您可能注意到的(As you may notice),Massive MIMO、IAB、URLLC、Power Saving可以被视为(be considered as)版本16的增强(enhancement)功能。频谱扩展(Spectrum Expansion)和覆盖增强(Coverage Enhancement)可以被认为(be considered as)是第17版中引入的新项目(item)。
在这里插入图片描述

● 路线图和亮点(Roadmap and Highlights)

以下是第17版的路线图以及3GPP第17版所描述的亮点
在这里插入图片描述
▶ 功能列表 (Feature List)

▷ NR MIMO
▷ NR Sidelink
▷ 52.6 ~ 70 Ghz with existing waveform
▷ Dynamic Spectrum Sharing (DSS) Enhancement
▷ Industrial IoT / URLLC Enhancement
▷ IoT over Non Terestrial Networks (NTN)
▷ NR over Non Terestrial Networks (NTN)
▷ NR Positioning Enhancement
▷ Low Complexity NR devices
▷ Power Saving
▷ NR Coverage Enhancement
▷ NR eXtended Reality (XR)
▷ NB IoT and LTE-MTC enhancement
▷ 5G Multicast Broadcast
▷ Multi Radio DCCA Enhancement
▷ Multi SIM
▷ Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) enhancement
▷ NR Sidelink Relay
▷ RAN Slicing
▷ Enhancement for Small Data
▷ SON / Minimization of Drive Test (MDT) enhancement
▷ NR Quality of Experience
▷ eNB architecture evolution, LTE-C plane/U-plane split
▷ Satellite Components in the 5G Architecture
▷ Non-Public Networks Enhancement
▷ Network Automation for 5G - phase 2
▷ Edge Computing in 5GC
▷ Proximity Based Services in 5GS
▷ Network Slicing Phase 2
▷ Enhanced V2X Services
▷ Advanced Interactive Services
▷ Access Traffic Steering, switch and Splitting support in the 5G System Architecture
▷ Unmanned Aerial Systems
▷ 5GC Location Services
▷ MultiMedia Priority Service (MPS)
▷ 5G Wireless and Wireline Convergence
▷ 5G LAN type services
▷ User Plane Function(UPF) enhancement for control and 5G Service Based Architecture (SBA)

● 发布17的新RRC消息和IE(New RRC Messages and IEs for Release 17)

以下是在Release 17中新引入的RRC消息或IE,但这些并不是所有的消息和IE。它们正是吸引我个人注意的东西——:)。不要试图理解这里的每一个细节。。。只要快速地看一眼,只挑几个你特别感兴趣的,然后深入研究。

我搜索了很多文档,以获得新版本(本例中为16版)的一些好图片,每个文档都有自己的挑战。

▷ 首先,我搜索了许多来自芯片组供应商或网络基础设施供应商的白皮书。这些都很好地了解了新版本的全貌,但对于从事特定主题工作的工程师来说,没有太多细节。
▷ 然后我搜索WI(工作项)文档(RP-XXXXX)。这些文件通常比白皮书提供更多的细节,但并不是每个WI都能真正实现。到目前为止,很难弄清楚哪一部分真正实现了。
▷ 然后,我试着阅读各个RS规范,如38.211、38.212、38.214等。这些文档包含了全部细节,但很难全面了解,在许多情况下,不清楚哪个部分是遗留的,哪个部分是新的。

使用新功能的一个好方法(至少对我来说是好的)是检查RRC规范(38.331),并检查添加了什么类型的RRC消息或IE。然后检查其他文档(如38.211、212、214等以及WI文档和白皮书),以查找与新RRC消息和IE相关的信息。

UL-DCCH-Message ::= SEQUENCE {

message UL-DCCH-MessageType

}

UL-DCCH-MessageType ::= CHOICE {

c1 CHOICE {

  measurementReport                    MeasurementReport,

  rrcReconfigurationComplete           RRCReconfigurationComplete,

  rrcSetupComplete                     RRCSetupComplete,

  rrcReestablishmentComplete           RRCReestablishmentComplete,

  rrcResumeComplete                    RRCResumeComplete,

  securityModeComplete                 SecurityModeComplete,

  securityModeFailure                  SecurityModeFailure,

  ulInformationTransfer                ULInformationTransfer,

  locationMeasurementIndication        LocationMeasurementIndication,

  ueCapabilityInformation              UECapabilityInformation,

  counterCheckResponse                 CounterCheckResponse,

  ueAssistanceInformation              UEAssistanceInformation,

  failureInformation                   FailureInformation,

  ulInformationTransferMRDC            ULInformationTransferMRDC,

  scgFailureInformation                SCGFailureInformation,

  scgFailureInformationEUTRA           SCGFailureInformationEUTRA

},

messageClassExtension CHOICE {

  c2 CHOICE {

     ulDedicatedMessageSegment-r16     ULDedicatedMessageSegment-r16,

     dedicatedSIBRequest-r16           DedicatedSIBRequest-r16,

     mcgFailureInformation-r16         MCGFailureInformation-r16,

     ueInformationResponse-r16         UEInformationResponse-r16,

     sidelinkUEInformationNR-r16       SidelinkUEInformationNR-r16,

     ulInformationTransferIRAT-r16     ULInformationTransferIRAT-r16,

     iabOtherInformation-r16           IABOtherInformation-r16,

     mbsInterestIndication-r17         MBSInterestIndication-r17,

     uePositioningAssistanceInfo-r17   UEPositioningAssistanceInfo-r17,

     measurementReportAppLayer-r17     MeasurementReportAppLayer-r17,

              spare6 NULL, spare5 NULL, spare4 NULL, spare3 NULL, spare2 NULL, spare1 NULL

  },

  messageClassExtensionFuture-r16 SEQUENCE {}

}

}

DLInformationTransfer-v1700-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {

dedicatedInfoF1c-r17 DedicatedInfoF1c-r17 OPTIONAL, – Need N

rxTxTimeDiff-gNB-r17 RxTxTimeDiff-r17 OPTIONAL, – Need N

ta-PDC-r17 ENUMERATED {activate,deactivate} OPTIONAL, – Need N

sib9Fallback-r17 ENUMERATED {true} OPTIONAL, – Need N

nonCriticalExtension SEQUENCE {} OPTIONAL

}

LoggedMeasurementConfiguration-v1700-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {

sigLoggedMeasType-r17 ENUMERATED {true} OPTIONAL, – Need R

earlyMeasIndication-r17 ENUMERATED {true} OPTIONAL, – Need R

areaConfiguration-v1700 AreaConfiguration-v1700 OPTIONAL, --Need R

nonCriticalExtension SEQUENCE {} OPTIONAL

}

MBSBroadcastConfiguration-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {

criticalExtensions CHOICE {

  mbsBroadcastConfiguration-r17          MBSBroadcastConfiguration-r17-IEs,

  criticalExtensionsFuture               SEQUENCE {}

}

}

MBSBroadcastConfiguration-r17-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {

mbs-SessionInfoList-r17 MBS-SessionInfoList-r17 OPTIONAL, – Need R

mbs-NeighbourCellList-r17 MBS-NeighbourCellList-r17 OPTIONAL, – Need S

drx-ConfigPTM-List-r17 SEQUENCE (SIZE (1…maxNrofDRX-ConfigPTM-r17))

                                        OF DRX-ConfigPTM-r17 OPTIONAL, -- Need R

pdsch-ConfigMTCH-r17 PDSCH-ConfigBroadcast-r17 OPTIONAL, – Need S

mtch-SSB-MappingWindowList-r17 MTCH-SSB-MappingWindowList-r17 OPTIONAL, – Need R

lateNonCriticalExtension OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,

nonCriticalExtension SEQUENCE {} OPTIONAL

}

MBSInterestIndication-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {

criticalExtensions CHOICE {

  mbsInterestIndication-r17        MBSInterestIndication-r17-IEs,

  criticalExtensionsFuture         SEQUENCE {}

}

}

MBSInterestIndication-r17-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {

mbs-FreqList-r17 CarrierFreqListMBS-r17 OPTIONAL,

mbs-Priority-r17 ENUMERATED {true} OPTIONAL,

mbs-ServiceList-r17 MBS-ServiceList-r17 OPTIONAL,

lateNonCriticalExtension OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,

nonCriticalExtension SEQUENCE {} OPTIONAL

}

MeasurementReportAppLayer-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {

criticalExtensions CHOICE {

  measurementReportAppLayer-r17    MeasurementReportAppLayer-r17-IEs,

  criticalExtensionsFuture         SEQUENCE {}

}

}

MeasurementReportAppLayer-r17-IEs ::= SEQUENCE {

measurementReportAppLayerList-r17 MeasurementReportAppLayerList-r17,

lateNonCriticalExtension OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,

nonCriticalExtension SEQUENCE{} OPTIONAL

}

MeasurementReportAppLayerList-r17 ::= SEQUENCE (SIZE (1…maxNrofAppLayerMeas-r17)) OF MeasReportAppLayer-r17

MeasReportAppLayer-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {

measConfigAppLayerId-r17 MeasConfigAppLayerId-r17,

measReportAppLayerContainer-r17 OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,

appLayerSessionStatus-r17 ENUMERATED {started, stopped} OPTIONAL,

ran-VisibleMeasurements-r17 RAN-VisibleMeasurements-r17 OPTIONAL

}

RAN-VisibleMeasurements-r17 ::= SEQUENCE {

appLayerBufferLevelList-r17 SEQUENCE (SIZE (1…8)) OF AppLayerBufferLevel-r17 OPTIONAL,

playoutDelayForMediaStartup-r17 INTEGER (0…30000) OPTIONAL,

pdu-SessionIdList-r17 SEQUENCE (SIZE (1…maxNrofPDU-Sessions-r17))

                                           OF PDU-SessionID OPTIONAL,

}

AppLayerBufferLevel-r17 ::= INTEGER (0…30000)

Paging ::= SEQUENCE {

pagingRecordList PagingRecordList OPTIONAL, – Need N

lateNonCriticalExtension OCTET STRING OPTIONAL,

nonCriticalExtension Paging-v1700-IEs OPTIONAL

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