Windows IIS 信任自签名客户端证书的方法

Windows iis如果要信任自签名的客户端证书， 首先需要在 注册表 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL
路径下添加 ClientAuthTrustMode 类型： REG_DWORD 值：2

之后在mmc的当前本地计算机的受信任的根证书颁发机构下添加 自签名证书的根证书即可

原帖： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27232340/mutual-certificates-authentication-fails-with-error-403-16

I have been working on this for a long time and finally found it!

Add a new key to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL Value name: ClientAuthTrustMode Value type: REG_DWORD Value data: 2

Refresh the webpage, select the certificate and watch the magic happen.

Research

Using Windows 8 and IIS 8.5 I followed the instructions here http://itq.nl/testing-with-client-certificate-authentication-in-a-development-environment-on-iis-8-5/.

Certificates were created in the correct place and everything configured in IIS properly but I kept getting 403.16 errors.

After the many MSDN articles and other attempts failed I found the following registry setting.

Set HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL Value name: ClientAuthTrustMode Value type: REG_DWORD Value data: 2

Set HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL Value name: SendTrustedIssuerList Value type: REG_DWORD Value data: 0 (False, or delete this key entirely)

Here is some more information about this specific setting (found here: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831771.aspx)

Defaults for Trust Modes There are three Client Authentication Trust Modes supported by the Schannel provider. The trust mode controls how validation of the client’s certificate chain is performed and is a system-wide setting controlled by the REG_DWORD “ClientAuthTrustMode” under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\Schannel.

0 Machine Trust (default) Requires that the client certificate is issued by a certificate in the Trusted Issuers list.

1 Exclusive Root Trust Requires that a client certificate chains to a root certificate contained in the caller-specified trusted issuer store. The certificate must also be issued by an issuer in the Trusted Issuers list

2 Exclusive CA Trust Requires that a client certificate chain to either an intermediate CA certificate or root certificate in the caller-specified trusted issuer store. For information about authentication failures due to trusted issuers configuration issues, see Knowledge Base article 280256.

Hope this work for you as well.