Intent的传递数据和回传数据

Intent 的显示传递：

package com.example.test;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;

public class IntentTest extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_intent_test);

        findViewById(R.id.intent).setOnClickListener(this);
        findViewById(R.id.ysintent).setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()){
            case R.id.intent:
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,OpenedByIntent.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.ysintent:
                Intent intent1 = new Intent();
                intent1.setAction("youCanNameItSelfly");
                startActivity(intent1);
                break;
        }
    }
}

这样就可以使用 Intent 传到另一个界面了

定义一个action 的名字，名字可以随便定 , 把 category 要改成 default 然后就行了

使用 Intent来数据回传

在原来的 switch 里面添加一个Button 然后添加点击事件

@Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()){
            case R.id.intent:
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,OpenedByIntent.class);
                startActivity(intent);
                break;
            case R.id.ysintent:
                Intent intent1 = new Intent();
                intent1.setAction("youCanNameItSelfly");
                startActivity(intent1);
                break;
            case R.id.sjhcintent:
                Intent intent2 = new Intent(this,sendDataByIntent.class);
                startActivityForResult(intent2,1);  // 后面要加上请求码
        }
    }

sendDataByIntent 类中存放数据并返回

public class sendDataByIntent extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_send_data_by_intent);

        findViewById(R.id.sendDataBack).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.putExtra("name","lasdkfjlksjdf");
                Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
                bundle.putString("passwd","lasdkfj");
                intent.putExtras(bundle);
                setResult(2,intent);//这个设置返回码
                finish();//这个是结束这个Activity
            }
        });
    }
}

然后在 原来的界面调用 监听函数就行了

@Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
        if(requestCode == 1 && resultCode == 2){
            String name = data.getStringExtra("name");
            Bundle bundle = data.getExtras();
            String passwd = bundle.getString("passwd");
            Toast.makeText(IntentTest.this, name +" "+passwd,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

    }