win7升级到win10系统后，node13升级为node16，node版本node-sass版本与不匹配，导致出现npm ERR! ERESOLVE could not resolve

win7升级到win10系统后，node13升级为node16，node版本node-sass版本与不匹配，导致出现npm ERR! ERESOLVE could not resolve

1. 错误npm ERR! code ERESOLVE

系统从win7升级到win10，之前的node版本是13.14.0，现在版本是16.17.1。正常的vue程序无法正常运行。从网上查询得知"node-sass": "^4.14.1"需要安装python2.7和vs_BuildTools，于是安装python2.7和visual C++2019，设置npm config set python C:\\Users\\Administrator\\.windows-build-tools\\python27\\python.exe。

运行程序，仍然报错。一气之下删除node_modules文件夹，重新npm安装依赖包。

结果出现npm ERR! ERESOLVE could not resolve错误，如下：

I:\fontend\2\mango-ui>npm install
npm ERR! code ERESOLVE
npm ERR! ERESOLVE could not resolve
npm ERR!
npm ERR! While resolving: extract-text-webpack-plugin@1.0.1
npm ERR! Found: webpack@3.12.0
npm ERR! node_modules/webpack
npm ERR!   dev webpack@"^3.6.0" from the root project      
npm ERR!   peer webpack@"2 || 3 || 4" from babel-loader@7.1.5
npm ERR!   node_modules/babel-loader
npm ERR!     dev babel-loader@"^7.1.1" from the root project
npm ERR!   8 more (file-loader, friendly-errors-webpack-plugin, ...)
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Could not resolve dependency:
npm ERR! peer webpack@"^1.9.11" from extract-text-webpack-plugin@1.0.1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Fix the upstream dependency conflict, or retry
npm ERR! this command with --force, or --legacy-peer-deps
npm ERR! to accept an incorrect (and potentially broken) dependency resolution.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! See H:\tools\nodejs\node_cache\eresolve-report.txt for a full report.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     H:\tools\nodejs\node_cache\_logs\2022-10-09T13_31_26_126Z-debug-0.log

2.使用npm install --save --legacy-peer-deps安装依赖

npm install --save --legacy-peer-deps

仍然出现错误，如下：

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path I:\fontend\2\mango-ui\node_modules\node-sass
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\postinstall-b7425044.cmd
npm ERR! Building: D:\Program Files\nodejs\node.exe I:\fontend\2\mango-ui\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js rebuild --verbose --libsass_ext= --libsass_cflags= --l
ibsass_ldflags= --libsass_library=
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp verb cli [
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   'D:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   'I:\\fontend\\2\\mango-ui\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   'rebuild',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli   '--verbose',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli