问题:
$ git clone git@github.com:Git-Charles/ProjectDemo.git
Cloning into 'ProjectDemo'...
The authenticity of host 'github.com (13.250.177.223)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is SHA256:nThbg6kXUpJWGl7E1IGOCspRomTxdCARLviKw6E5SY8.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'github.com,13.250.177.223' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
git@github.com: Permission denied (publickey).
fatal: Could not read from remote repository.
Please make sure you have the correct access rights
and the repository exists.
解决步骤:
-
启动Git Bash 右键 -> Git Bash Here)
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检查是否生成ssh key
$ cd ~/.ssh $ ls github-rsa github-rsa.pub known_hosts
如果不存在,请替换邮箱后执行下面命令,一路回车即可生成ssh key。
ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "youremail@example.com"
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执行
ssh -v git@github.com
命令$ ssh -v git@github.com OpenSSH_7.7p1, OpenSSL 1.0.2p 14 Aug 2018 debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: Connecting to github.com [13.250.177.223] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_xmss type -1 debug1: key_load_public: No such file or directory debug1: identity file /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_xmss-cert type -1 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_7.7 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version babeld-80573d3e debug1: no match: babeld-80573d3e debug1: Authenticating to github.com:22 as 'git' debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug1: kex: algorithm: curve25519-sha256 debug1: kex: host key algorithm: rsa-sha2-512 debug1: kex: server->client cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: kex: client->server cipher: chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com MAC: <implicit> compression: none debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: ssh-rsa SHA256:nThbg6kXUpJWGl7E1IGOCspRomTxdCARLviKw6E5SY8 debug1: Host 'github.com' is known and matches the RSA host key. debug1: Found key in /c/Users/admin/.ssh/known_hosts:1 debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: rekey after 134217728 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO received debug1: kex_input_ext_info: server-sig-algs=<ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-512,rsa-sha2-256,ssh-dss> debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_ed25519 debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/admin/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: No more authentication methods to try. git@github.com: Permission denied (publickey).
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执行
ssh-agent -s
$ ssh-agent -s SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/tmp/ssh-6nEUqcwhC07l/agent.7712; export SSH_AUTH_SOCK; SSH_AGENT_PID=1000; export SSH_AGENT_PID; echo Agent pid 1000;
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执行
$ssh-add ~/.ssh/github-rsa
$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/github-rsa Identity added: /c/Users/admin/.ssh/github-rsa (/c/Users/admin/.ssh/github-rsa)
如果出现
Could not open a connection to your authentication agent
$ ssh-add ~/.ssh/github-rsa Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.
先执行下面命令后在执行上述命令
$ eval `ssh-agent -s` Agent pid 8312
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验证SSH Key
执行
ssh -T git@github.com
$ ssh -T git@github.com Hi Git-Charles! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
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克隆代码
$ git clone git@github.com:Git-Charles/ProjectDemo.git Cloning into 'ProjectDemo'... remote: Enumerating objects: 153, done. remote: Counting objects: 100% (153/153), done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (100/100), done. remote: Total 153 (delta 37), reused 143 (delta 27), pack-reused 0 Receiving objects: 100% (153/153), 105.38 KiB | 15.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (37/37), done.