C++ Primer Plus(第六版) 第五章编程练习

第五章 循环和关系表达式

第八题参考了别人的博客O(∩_∩)O

//第一题
# include<iostream>
int main()
{
   
    using namespace std;
    int small;
    int big;
    int sum = 0;
    cout<<"please input the smaller number:"<<endl;
    cin>>small;
    cout<<"please input the bigger number:"<<endl;
    cin>>big;
    for(int i = small;i<=big;++i)
        sum += i;
    cout<<"sum = "<<sum;
    return 0;
}

```cpp
//第二题 用array
# include<iostream>
# include<array>//使用array别忘了include
using namespace std;
const int artsize = 16;
int main()
{
   
    array<long long, artsize> factor;//arrar<type,num> a1，array是动态数组的替代
    factor[0] = 1;                   //顺便再记一下vector<type>a1(num)，vector是定长数组的替代
    factor[1] = 1;
    for (int i = 2;i<artsize;++i)
        factor[i] = i*factor[i-1];
    for(int i = 0;i<artsize;i++)
        cout<<i<<"!= "<<factor[i]<<endl;
    return 0;
}

```cpp
//第二题 用long double
# include<iostream>
using namespace std;
const int artsize = 16;
int main()
{
   
    cout.setf(ios_base::fixed,ios_base::floatfield);//为了了解精度，防止把较大的数转化为E表示法，使程序显示到小数点后6位
    long double factor[artsize];
    factor[0] = 1;
    factor[1] = 1;
    for