黑马程序员C++教程从0到1入门–STL案例-评委打分
案例-员工分组
案例描述
- 公司今天招聘了10个员工(ABCDEFGHIJ),10名员工进入公司之后,需要指派员工在那个部门工作
- 员工信息有: 姓名 工资组成;部门分为:策划、美术、研发
- 随机给10名员工分配部门和工资
- 通过multimap进行信息的插入 key(部门编号) value(员工)
- 分部门显示员工信息
实现步骤
- 创建10名员工,放到vector中
- 遍历vector容器,取出每个员工,进行随机分组
- 分组后,将员工部门编号作为key,具体员工作为value,放入到multimap容器中
- 分部门显示员工信息
代码
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#define CEHUA 0
#define MEISHU 1
#define YANFA 2
class Worker
{
public:
string m_Name;
int m_Salary;
};
void createWorker(vector<Worker> &v)
{
string nameSeed = "ABCDEFGHIJ";
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
Worker worker;
worker.m_Name = "员工";
worker.m_Name += nameSeed[i];
worker.m_Salary = rand() % 10000 + 10000;
v.push_back(worker);
}
}
void setGroup(vector<Worker>&v, multimap<int, Worker>&m)
{
for (vector<Worker>::iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); it++)
{
int deptId = rand() % 3;
m.insert(make_pair(deptId, *it));
}
}
void showWorkerByGourp(multimap<int,Worker>&m)
{
cout << "策划部门:" << endl;
multimap<int, Worker>::iterator pos = m.find(CEHUA);
int count = m.count(CEHUA);
int index = 0;
for (; pos != m.end() && index < count; pos++, index++)
{
cout << "姓名:" << pos->second.m_Name << " 工资:" << pos->second.m_Salary << endl;
}
cout << "----------------------" << endl;
cout << "美术部门: " << endl;
pos = m.find(MEISHU);
count = m.count(MEISHU); // 统计具体人数
index = 0;
for (; pos != m.end() && index < count; pos++, index++)
{
cout << "姓名: " << pos->second.m_Name << " 工资: " << pos->second.m_Salary << endl;
}
cout << "----------------------" << endl;
cout << "研发部门: " << endl;
pos = m.find(YANFA);
count = m.count(YANFA); // 统计具体人数
index = 0;
for (; pos != m.end() && index < count; pos++, index++)
{
cout << "姓名: " << pos->second.m_Name << " 工资: " << pos->second.m_Salary << endl;
}
}
int main()
{
//1,创建员工
vector<Worker>vWorker;
createWorker(vWorker);
//2,员工分组
multimap<int, Worker>mWorker;
setGroup(vWorker, mWorker);
/*for (vector<Worker>::iterator it = vWorker.begin(); it != vWorker.end(); it++)
{
cout << "姓名:" << it->m_Name << " 工资:" << it->m_Salary << endl;
}*/
//3,分组显示员工
showWorkerByGourp(mWorker);
system("pause");
return 0;
}