Prometheus ruler编写（触发器）

1：检查配置文件和ruler编写是否正确

./promtool  check config prometheus.yml

2：编写ruler

cat > /usr/local/prometheus/rules/nodedown.yml << 'EOF'
groups:
- name: operations #触发器名字
  rules:
  - alert: node-down   #告警标题
    expr: up{env="operations"} != 1   #触发器的key
    for: 1m   #抑制多长时间发送告警出来
    labels:
      status: High      #告警级别
      team: operations
    annotations:
      description: "Environment: {{ $labels.env }} Instance: {{ $labels.instance }} is Down ! ! !"   #描述信息
      value: '{{ $value }}'
      summary:  "The host node was down 20 minutes ago"