【Java转Android】50. 前台服务通知

50. 前台服务通知

package nopi.aystudio.mthread;

import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Binder;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MyService extends Service {
    
    private static final String TAG = "MyService";
    private DownloadBinder downloadBinder = new DownloadBinder();

    class DownloadBinder extends Binder{

        public void startDownload(){
            Toast.makeText(MyService.this, "startDownload", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        public void getNumber(){
            Toast.makeText(MyService.this, "getNumber", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    public MyService() {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return downloadBinder;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Log.d(TAG, "onCreate: ");
        Intent intent = new Intent(this,MainActivity.class);
        PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this,0,intent,0);
        Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(this)
                .setContentTitle("这是前台服务通知标题")
                .setContentText("这是前台服务通知内容")
                .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_round)
                .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),R.mipmap.ic_launcher))
                .setContentIntent(pi)
                .build();
        startForeground(1,notification);
    }

    @Override
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        Log.d(TAG, "onStartCommand: ");
        return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        Log.d(TAG, "onDestroy: ");
    }
}

package nopi.aystudio.mthread;

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    Button button1;
    Button btn_canel;
    private MyService.DownloadBinder downloadBinder;
    private ServiceConnection connection = new ServiceConnection() {
        @Override
        public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
            downloadBinder = (MyService.DownloadBinder)service;
            downloadBinder.getNumber();
            downloadBinder.startDownload();
        }

        @Override
        public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "失去连接。。。", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        button1 = findViewById(R.id.button1);
        btn_canel = findViewById(R.id.btn_canel);
        button1.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_canel.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()){
            case R.id.button1:
                Intent intent = new Intent(this,MyService.class);
                bindService(intent,connection,BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_canel:
                unbindService(connection);
                break;
        }

    }

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">

<Button
    android:id="@+id/button1"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="绑定服务"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/btn_canel"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="移除服务"/>

</LinearLayout>