‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0x80 in position 26: illegal multibyte sequence

Python在读文件时：
源码如下：

f = open('C:\\Users\\34682\\Desktop\\test.txt', 'r')
print(f.read())

输出报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:/python_yuC/字典", line 6, in <module>
    print(f.read())
UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0x80 in position 26: illegal multibyte sequence

报错内容中文翻译:
“gbk”编解码器无法解码位置26中的字节0x80：非法的多字节序列

解决方案：
在open（）里面添加encoding = ''UTF-8”

f = open('C:\\Users\\34682\\Desktop\\test.txt', 'r', encoding='UTF-8')
print(f.read())