Python——web.py模块错误【UnicodeDecodeError: ‘gbk‘ codec can‘t decode byte 0xab in position 285】解决方案

问题描述

render = web.template.render('templates', base='base')

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\application.py", line 255, in process
    return p(lambda: process(processors))
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\application.py", line 643, in processor
    return handler()
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\application.py", line 255, in <lambda>
    return p(lambda: process(processors))
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\application.py", line 264, in process
    raise self.internalerror()
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\application.py", line 545, in internalerror
    return debugerror()
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\debugerror.py", line 313, in debugerror
    return web._InternalError(djangoerror())
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\debugerror.py", line 271, in djangoerror
    _get_lines_from_file(filename, lineno, 7)
  File "D:\ProgramData\Anaconda3\envs\chineseocr\lib\site-packages\web\debugerror.py", line 246, in _get_lines_from_file
    source = open(filename).readlines()
UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xab in position 285: illegal multibyte sequence

问题描述

'gbk'编解码器无法解码位置257中的字节0x9a：非法多字节序列

解决方案

根据提示找到python3安装目录下的libs/site-pageages/web文件夹下template.py文件找到1016行修改如下：

return Template(open(path).read(), filename=path, **self._keywords)

修改为

return Template(open(path,encoding='utf-8').read(), filename=path, **self._keywords)

 找到libs/site-pageages/web文件夹下debugerror.py文件找到246行修改如下：

            source = open(filename).readlines()

修改为 

            source = open(filename, encoding='utf-8').readlines()

参考文章

python3 web.py模块中使用template render出错 'gbk'编解码器无法解码位置257中的字节0x9a：非法多字节序列