buildroot之根文件系统打包

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 22:56:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-03 22:56:35 发布

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分类专栏： linux编译系统详细分析文章标签： C语言 linux makefile

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43295247/article/details/132143210

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本文详细介绍了如何使用Buildroot工具来构建嵌入式系统的根文件系统，涵盖了从配置到编译的全过程，旨在帮助读者理解并掌握C语言、Linux和Makefile在构建过程中的应用。

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$$(BINARIES_DIR)/$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_FINAL_IMAGE_NAME): ROOTFS=$(2)
$$(BINARIES_DIR)/$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_FINAL_IMAGE_NAME): FAKEROOT_SCRIPT=$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_DIR)/fakeroot
$$(BINARIES_DIR)/$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_FINAL_IMAGE_NAME): $$(ROOTFS_$(2)_DEPENDENCIES)
	@$$(call MESSAGE,"Generating filesystem image $$(ROOTFS_$(2)_FINAL_IMAGE_NAME)")
	mkdir -p $$(@D)
	rm -rf $$(ROOTFS_$(2)_DIR)
	mkdir -p $$(ROOTFS_$(2)_DIR)
	rsync -auH \
		--exclude=/$$(notdir $$(TARGET_DIR_WARNING_FILE)) \
		$$(BASE_TARGET_DIR)/ \
		$$(TARGET_DIR)

	echo '#!/bin/sh' > $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	echo "set -e" >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)

	echo "chown -h -R 0:0 $$(TARGET_DIR)" >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	PATH=$$(BR_PATH) $$(TOPDIR)/support/scripts/mkusers $$(ROOTFS_FULL_USERS_TABLE) $$(TARGET_DIR) >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	echo "$$(HOST_DIR)/bin/makedevs -d $$(ROOTFS_FULL_DEVICES_TABLE) $$(TARGET_DIR)" >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	$$(foreach s,$$(call qstrip,$$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)),\
		echo "echo '$$(TERM_BOLD)>>>   Executing fakeroot script $$(s)$$(TERM_RESET)'" >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT); \
		echo $$(EXTRA_ENV) $$(s) $$(TARGET_DIR) $$(BR2_ROOTFS_POST_SCRIPT_ARGS) >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)$$(sep))
	$$(foreach hook,$$(ROOTFS_PRE_CMD_HOOKS),\
		$$(call PRINTF,$$($$(hook))) >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)$$(sep))

	$$(foreach hook,$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_PRE_GEN_HOOKS),\
		$$(call PRINTF,$$($$(hook))) >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)$$(sep))
	$$(call PRINTF,$$(ROOTFS_REPRODUCIBLE)) >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	$$(call PRINTF,$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_CMD)) >> $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	chmod a+x $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	PATH=$$(BR_PATH) FAKEROOTDONTTRYCHOWN=1 $$(HOST_DIR)/bin/fakeroot -- $$(FAKEROOT_SCRIPT)
	$(Q)rm -rf $$(TARGET_DIR)
ifneq ($$(ROOTFS_$(2)_COMPRESS_CMD),)
	PATH=$$(BR_PATH) $$(ROOTFS_$(2)_COMPRESS_CMD) $$@ > $$@$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_COMPRESS_EXT)
endif
	$$(foreach hook,$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_POST_GEN_HOOKS),$$(call $$(hook))$$(sep))

rootfs-$(1)-show-depends:
	@echo $$(ROOTFS_$(2)_DEPENDENCIES)

rootfs-$(1)-show-info:
	@:
	$$(info $$(call clean-json,{ $$(call json-info,ROOTFS_$(2)) }))

rootfs-$(1): $$(BINARIES_DIR)/$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_FINAL_IMAGE_NAME)

.PHONY: rootfs-$(1) rootfs-$(1)-show-depends rootfs-$(1)-show-info

ifeq ($$(BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_$(2)),y)
TARGETS_ROOTFS += rootfs-$(1)
PACKAGES += $$(filter-out rootfs-%,$$(ROOTFS_$(2)_FINAL_RECURSIVE_DEPENDENCIES))
endif

# Check for legacy POST_TARGETS rules
ifneq ($$(ROOTFS_$(2)_POST_TARGETS),)
$$(error Filesystem $(1) uses post-target rules, which are no longer supported.\
	Update $(1) to use post-gen hooks instead)
endif

endef