android 发送通知

import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationChannel;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.NotificationCompat;

public class NotificationActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    private Button btnSend;

    private NotificationManager manager;
    private Notification notification;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_notification);

        btnSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_send);
        btnSend.setOnClickListener(this);

        manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
    }


    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.O)
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        if(v.getId() == R.id.btn_send) { //转到打开通知界面
            if(manager.areNotificationsEnabled() == false) {
                Intent notificationIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APP_NOTIFICATION_SETTINGS);
                notificationIntent.putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_APP_PACKAGE, getPackageName());
                notificationIntent.putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_CHANNEL_ID, getApplicationInfo().uid);
                startActivity(notificationIntent);
            } else { // 发送通知
                NotificationChannel channel = new NotificationChannel("app002", "普通通知", NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH);
                manager.createNotificationChannel(channel);
                Intent intent = new Intent(this, NetBroadcastActivity.class);
                PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 1, intent, 0);
                notification = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, "default")
                        .setChannelId("app002")
                        .setContentTitle("hello")
                        .setContentText("start broadcast")
                        .setVibrate(new long[] {0, 1000, 1000, 1000})
                        .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())
                        .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                        .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)
                        .setAutoCancel(true)
                        .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.happy))
                        .build();
                manager.notify(1, notification);
            }
        }
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".NotificationActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_send"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:text="发送通知"
        android:textSize="17sp" />

</LinearLayout>