Android两种启动服务的方式

ServiceActivity.java

package cn.edu.zufe.app002;

import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.ServiceConnection;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import cn.edu.zufe.app002.service.MyIntentService;
import cn.edu.zufe.app002.service.MyService;

public class ServiceActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    public static final String TAG = "app002.ServiceActivity";

    private Button btnStart;
    private Button btnStop;
    private Button btnBind;
    private Button btnUnbind;
    private Button btnStartIs;
    private ServiceConnection connection;
    private MyService.DownloadBinder downloadBinder;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_service);

        btnStart = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start);
        btnStop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_stop);
        btnBind = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_bind);
        btnUnbind = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_unbind);
        btnStartIs = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_start_is);

        connection = new ServiceConnection() {
            @Override
            public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {
                downloadBinder = (MyService.DownloadBinder) service;
                downloadBinder.startDownload();
                downloadBinder.getProgress();
            }

            @Override
            public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

            }
        };
        btnStart.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnStop.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnBind.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnUnbind.setOnClickListener(this);
        btnStartIs.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_start:
                Intent startIntent = new Intent(this, MyService.class);
                startService(startIntent);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_stop:
                Intent stopIntent = new Intent(this, MyService.class);
                stopService(stopIntent);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_bind:
                Intent bindIntent = new Intent(this, MyService.class);
                bindService(bindIntent, connection, BIND_AUTO_CREATE);
                break;
            case R.id.btn_unbind:
                unbindService(connection);
            case R.id.btn_start_is:
                Log.d(TAG, "onClick: " + "Thead id is" + Thread.currentThread().getId());
                Intent intentService = new Intent(this, MyIntentService.class);
                startService(intentService);
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

activity_service.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".ServiceActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_start"
        android:text="启动服务" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_stop"
        android:text="停止服务" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_bind"
        android:text="绑定服务" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_unbind"
        android:text="取消绑定" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/btn_start_is"
        android:text="启动IntentService" />

</LinearLayout>