Spring快速开发

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 11:53:17 发布

阿葱鸭

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-18 11:53:17 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43323416/article/details/104980374

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本文介绍了Spring框架的核心特性，包括Maven依赖、IoC和DI容器、自动装配、AOP切面编程以及声明式事务的使用。详细讲解了不同数据类型的注入方式、配置文件和注解实现自动装配、execution()表达式在切入点的运用，以及自定义和注解方式的切面增强。此外，还涵盖了Spring的声明式事务管理和注解开发，如@Component、@Service、@Repository和@Controller等。

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参考教程：B站狂神说Java

1 MAVEN依赖

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>junit</groupId>
    <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
    <version>4.13</version>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
    <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
    <version>1.9.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>8.0.19</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    <version>3.5.4</version>
</dependency>=
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.4</version>
</dependency>

spring-webmvc：spring核心依赖包，包括core、beans、context等依赖包
spring-jdbc：spring的jdbc，包含DataSource等类
spring-aop：aop开发的基础包，包含MethodBeforeAdvice等接口
aspectjweaver：aop开发的包，包含@Aspect等注解

2 IoC&DI

2.1 实体类

public class Address {
   
    private String address;
}

public class Student {
   
    private String name;
    private Address address;
    private String[] books;
    private List<String> hobbies;
    private