Python learning by case study@[April] (跟着April用真实案例学Python) lesson 5 if...elif...else

Python learning by case study@[April]
(跟着April用真实案例学Python)

Lesson five 第五讲
Python is one of the most popular programming languages in the world. It is necessary to grasp it before entering the workplace.

Python是世界上最流行的编程语言之一。 在进入职场前大家都有必要掌握这门语言。

TODAY’S FOCUS–“if…else”
今日学习：if…else 条件

一
Grammar:
基本语法：

if(condition1):
do something1
elif(condition2):
do something2
else:
do other thing

二
case 1
举例1

The ticket price of the zoo has 3 different levels,
for age 0-12, the price is $10,
for age 13-18, the price is $15,
for age older than 18, the price is $20.
动物园门票有三个档，
年龄0-12岁，票价10元。
年龄13-18岁，票价15元。
年龄大于18岁，票价20元。

Could you make an application by python to automatically calcuate the price for the visitor?
你可以写一个程序来帮助自动计算票价吗？

case 2
举例2

The post office have different price level for delivery and package.
if the quantitiy is less than 3, the package fee is free, and the delivery is $3/item;
if the quantitiy is between 3 and 10, the package fee is $2/item, and the delivery is $5/item;
if the quantitiy is more than 10, the package fee is $5/item, and the delivery is $10/item;
邮局的打包和邮寄费标准不同：
如果物品数量小于3个，打包费全免，邮寄费则是每件3元；
如果物品数量在3个至10个之间，打包费是每件2元，邮寄费则是每件5元；
如果物品数量大于10个，打包费是每件5元，邮寄费则是每件10元；

Could you make an application by python to automatically calcuate the price for the post office?
你可以写一个程序来帮助自动计算邮费吗？

三 condition 条件

and:
condition 1 and condition 2: both condition1 and conditon 2 need to meet, then be true.
or:
condition 1 or condition 2: condition1 could meet or condition2 could meet, then be true.

So, you have learnt python ‘if else’ in today’s lesson. See you next time.
今天，这节课里你学会了python里的 ‘if…else…’ 。下节课再见啦