装饰器的简单了解

四大组成部分：

1.抽象组件：需要装饰的抽象对象接口或者抽象父类。
2.具体组件：需要装饰的对象
3.抽象装饰类：包含了对抽象组件的引用以及装饰者共有的方法
4.具体的装饰类:被装饰的对象。

public class DecorateTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Drink coffee=new Coffee();
		Drink suger=new Suger(coffee);
		System.out.println(suger.info()+"--->"+suger.cost());
		Drink milk=new Milk(coffee);
		System.out.println(milk.info()+"--->"+milk.cost());
		Drink milk2=new Milk(suger);
		System.out.println(milk2.info()+"--->"+milk2.cost());
	}

}
//1.抽象组件
interface Drink{
	double cost();//费用。
	String info();//说明。
}
//2.具体组件
class Coffee implements Drink{
	private String name="原味咖啡！";
	
	@Override
	public double cost() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return 10;
	}

	@Override
	public String info() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return name;
	}
	
}
//3.抽象装饰类：

 abstract class Decorate implements Drink{
//对抽象组件的引用
	private Drink drink;
	public Decorate(Drink drink) {
		this.drink=drink;
		
	}
	
	
	@Override
	public double cost() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.drink.cost();
	}

	@Override
	public String info() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return this.drink.info();
	}
	
}
 
 //4.具体的装饰类
 class Milk extends Decorate{

	public Milk(Drink drink) {
		super(drink);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	@Override
	public double cost() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return super.cost()*4;
	}

	@Override
	public String info() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return super.info()+"加了牛奶";
	}
 }
 class Suger extends Decorate{

		
		public Suger(Drink drink) {
		super(drink);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

		@Override
		public double cost() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return super.cost()*2;
		}

		@Override
		public String info() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return super.info()+"加了糖";
		}
	 }