【elasticsearch】数据节点缩容

1.健康状态查看

curl -XGET 'http://192.168.1.7:9201/_cat/health?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
[esadmin@oracle1 ~]$ curl -XGET 'http://192.168.1.7:9201/_cat/health?pretty' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'
1719475043 07:57:23 escluster1 green 5 4 53 25 0 0 0 0 - 100.0%

2.禁止数据写入

curl -XPUT http://192.168.1.7:9201/_cluster/settings -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{
"transient" : {
"cluster.routing.allocation.enable" : "none"
}
}'

3.分片数据同步 

curl http://192.168.1.7:9201/_flush/synced 
{
    "_shards": {
        "total": 53,
        "successful": 53,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "xsq-你好": {
        "total": 10,
        "successful": 10,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "xsq1": {
        "total": 10,
        "successful": 10,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "xsq3": {
        "total": 10,
        "successful": 10,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "myindex1": {
        "total": 2,
        "successful": 2,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "xs1": {
        "total": 2,
        "successful": 2,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "xsq-index": {
        "total": 10,
        "successful": 10,
        "failed": 0
    },
    "mydb1": {
        "total": 9,
        "successful": 9,
        "failed": 0
    }
}

4.停止Node5 

esadmin    3010   2176  6 15:38 pts/0    00:01:21 /esdb/jdk-17.0.11/bin/java 
-Xshare:auto -Des.networkaddress.cache.ttl=60 -Des.networkaddress.cache.negative.ttl=10 
-XX:+AlwaysPreTouch -Xss1m -Djava.awt.headless=true -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 
-Djna.nosys=true -XX:-OmitStackTraceInFastThrow -XX:+ShowCodeDetailsInExceptionMessages 
-Dio.netty.noUnsafe=true -Dio.netty.noKeySetOptimization=true 
-Dio.netty.recycler.maxCapacityPerThread=0 -Dio.netty.allocator.numDirectArenas=0 
-Dlog4j.shutdownHookEnabled=false -Dlog4j2.disable.jmx=true 
-Djava.locale.providers=SPI,COMPAT -server -Xmx256m -Xms256m -Xmn100m 
-Xss228K -XX:+DisableExplicitGC -XX:HeapDumpPath=/esdb/eslog/eslog9205 
-XX:ErrorFile=/esdb/eslog/eslog9205/hs_err_pid%p.log 
-Xlog:gc*,gc+age=trace,safepoint:file=/esdb/eslog/eslog9205/gc.log:utctime,pid,tags:filecount=32,filesize=64m -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:G1ReservePercent=25 -XX:InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent=30 
-Djava.io.tmpdir=/tmp/elasticsearch-5568961552261958455 
-XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -XX:HeapDumpPath=data 
-XX:ErrorFile=logs/hs_err_pid%p.log -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=134217728 
-Des.path.home=/esdb/esapp/esapp9205 -Des.path.conf=/esdb/esapp/esapp9205/config -Des.distribution.flavor=default -Des.distribution.type=tar -Des.bundled_jdk=true -cp /esdb/esapp/esapp9205/lib/* org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch
esadmin    3958   3334  0 15:59 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto elast
[esadmin@oracle1 ~]$ kill -9 3010
*/

5.开启数据平衡

curl -XPUT http://192.168.1.7:9204/_cluster/settings -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{
"transient" : {
"cluster.routing.allocation.enable" : "all"
}
}'

6.检查集群健康状态

--当前是4个节点3个数据节点，状态GREEN,正常。
:"all"}}}}}[esadmin@oracle1 ~]$ curl -XGET 'http://192.168.1.7:9201/_cat/health?pretty' -H 'Co application/json'
1719475304 08:01:44 escluster1 green 4 3 53 25 0 0 0 0 - 100.0%

7.数据分片查看

[esadmin@oracle1 ~]$ curl http://192.168.1.7:9201/_cat/shards?v 
index      shard prirep state   docs  store ip          node
xsq3       4     p      STARTED    1  6.5kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-3
xsq3       4     r      STARTED    1  6.5kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-1
xsq3       3     r      STARTED    2  6.8kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-3
xsq3       3     p      STARTED    2  6.8kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-1
xsq3       2     p      STARTED    3    7kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-2
xsq3       2     r      STARTED    3    7kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-1
xsq3       1     p      STARTED    1  6.6kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-3
xsq3       1     r      STARTED    1  6.6kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-2
xsq3       0     p      STARTED    4  7.3kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-3
xsq3       0     r      STARTED    4  7.3kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-2
mydb1      2     r      STARTED    1  5.6kb 192.168.1.7 esdb-node-3

--由此可见，node5已经下线，且其上的数据已经均为分不到node1/2/3;