- What is a database?
A database is a collection of data stored in a format that can easily be accessed. - What is a database management system[DBMS]?
DBMS is a software used to query or modify data in other databases. It can be divided into two kinds: relational databases and non-relational databases[NoSQL] - What is a relational database?
A relational database store data into tables which connected with each other with relationships. - Language used in relational database management system[RDBMS].
MySQL, SQL Server, Oracle. - What is a NoSQL?
NoSQL systems don’t have tables and relationships and they don’t understand SQL.
来源:B站伟大的海伦君【SQL进阶教程】