求一个二进制数有几个1

法一：

def count_bit(x):
    count = 0
    le = len(bytes(x)[2:])
    for i in range(le):
        res = x % 2
        # print(res)
        if res == 1:
            count += 1
        x = x >> 1

    return count


print(count_bit(7))

法二：

def count_bit2(x):
    count = 0
    while x > 0:
        res = x & 1
        if res == 1:
            count += 1
        x = x >> 1
    return count


print("#",count_bit2(7))