java发送http请求，对获取的json数据进行解析

1. 引入pom文件

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-httpclient</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-httpclient</artifactId>
      <version>3.1</version>
    </dependency>

2. 创建HttpClient对象实例化对象，分别对post和get请求进行处理

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Contract;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.Nullable;

import java.io.IOException;

public class TestHttpClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        String urlParame="调用的url+参数";//正常的请求 例如https://***/index.php?m=jenkins&f=ajaxGetMainFuntion&type=function      			     	      	  
       System.out.println(sendPost(urlParame));
       System.out.println(sendGet(urlParame));

    }

    //通过post请求
    public static String sendPost(String urlParame) throws IOException {
        //创建httpClient实例对象
        HttpClient httpClient=new HttpClient();
        //设置httpClient连接主机服务器超时时间： 以毫秒为单位 1000ms=1s，连接超时：为http连接主机服务器无法在规定时间内完成
        httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(10000);
        //创建post请求方法实例对象
        PostMethod postMethod=new PostMethod(urlParame);
        //设置post请求超时时间,value单位为毫秒    请求超时：请求超时就是连接成功了，但你发出去的请求在指定时间内没有任何回应
        postMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.SO_TIMEOUT,10000);
        postMethod.addRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
        //执行post
        httpClient.executeMethod(postMethod);
        //获得返回
        String result=postMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
        //释放连接
        postMethod.releaseConnection();


        return result;
    }

    public static String sendGet(String urlParame) throws IOException {
        //创建httpclient实例
        HttpClient httpClient=new HttpClient();
        //设置httpclient连接主机服务器超时时间： 以毫秒为单位 1000ms=1s
        httpClient.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(10000);
        //创建get请求方法实例对象
        GetMethod getMethod=new GetMethod(urlParame);
        //设置get请求超时时间，value以毫秒为单位
        getMethod.getParams().setParameter(HttpMethodParams.SO_TIMEOUT,10000);
        //设置请求头
        getMethod.addRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
        //执行get
        httpClient.executeMethod(getMethod);
        //获取返回数据
        String result=getMethod.getResponseBodyAsString();
        //释放http连接
        getMethod.releaseConnection();

        return result;
    }

}

文章为转载,感谢原创，附上链接：https://blog.csdn.net/longshehe9319/article/details/80509829