JavaIO流内部异常处理

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已于 2022-04-08 17:06:13 修改

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分类专栏： javase 文章标签： java

于 2022-04-08 17:05:35 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43432438/article/details/124045586

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jdk6之前的写法：

 public static void main(String[] args){
        BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream=null;
        BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream=null;
        try
        {
            FileInputStream fileInputStream=new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\test\\8.txt");
            bufferedInputStream=new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream=new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\test\\12.txt");
            bufferedOutputStream=new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);

            byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
            int length;
            while ((length=bufferedInputStream.read(buf))!=-1){
                bufferedOutputStream.write(buf,0,length);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if (bufferedInputStream!=null){
                try {
                    bufferedInputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }finally {
                    if (bufferedOutputStream!=null){
                        try {
                            bufferedOutputStream.close();
                        } catch (IOException e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    }

jdk7之后的写法:

需要关闭的资源只要实现了java.lang.AutoCloseable，就可以自动被关闭
try()里面可以定义多个资源，它们的关闭顺序是最后在try()定义的资源先关闭。

 try ( FileInputStream fileInputStream=new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\test\\8.txt");
              BufferedInputStream bufferedInputStream=new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);
              FileOutputStream fileOutputStream=new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\test\\13.txt");
              BufferedOutputStream bufferedOutputStream=new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);
        ){
            byte[] buf=new byte[1024];
            int length;
            while ((length=bufferedInputStream.read(buf))!=-1){
                bufferedOutputStream.write(buf,0,length);
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        }

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