springboot请求http

get 请求

public void doHttpGet(){
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        /**解决响应数据可能乱码的问题*/
        List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converterList =  restTemplate.getMessageConverters();
        converterList.remove(1); /*移除原来的转换器*/
        HttpMessageConverter<?> converter = new StringHttpMessageConverter(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
        converterList.add(1,converter); /*添加新的转换器*/
        restTemplate.setMessageConverters(converterList);

        HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders(); /*HttpHeaders实现了MultiValueMap接口*/
        httpHeaders.set("nike","Just do it");
        String httpBody = null;
        HttpEntity<String> httpEntity = new HttpEntity<>(httpBody,httpHeaders);
        StringBuffer paramsURL = new StringBuffer("http://127.0.0.1:8085/demo/hello");
        URI uri = URI.create(paramsURL.toString());
        ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(uri,HttpMethod.GET,httpEntity,String.class);
        System.err.println(response.getStatusCode());
    }

Post请求

public void doHttpPost(){
        RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
        String httpBody = "hello world";
        HttpEntity<String> request = new HttpEntity<String>(httpBody);
        String url = "http://127.0.0.1:8085/demo/hello";
        URI uri = URI.create(url);
        ResponseEntity<String>  response = restTemplate.postForEntity(uri,request,String.class);
        System.out.println(response.getStatusCode());
        System.out.println(response.getBody());
    }
    ```
说明：get请求也可以用post请求的方式写。