Socket基础编程

public class ServiceServerTask implements Runnable{
	Socket socket ;
	InputStream in=null;
	OutputStream out = null;
	
	public ServiceServerTask(Socket socket) {
		this.socket = socket;
	}
	
	//业务逻辑：跟客户端进行数据交互
	@Override
	public void run() {
		 try {
			//从socket连接中获取到与client之间的网络通信输入输出流 
			in = socket.getInputStream();
			out = socket.getOutputStream();
			
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
			//从网络通信输入流中读取客户端发送过来的数据
			//注意：socketinputstream的读数据的方法都是阻塞的 
			String param = br.readLine();
			
			/**
			 * 以下业务调用逻辑写成更加通用的：可以根据客户端发过来的调用类名、调用方法名、调用该参数来灵活调用
			 * 
			 */
			
			GetDataServiceImpl getDataServiceImpl = new GetDataServiceImpl();
			String result = getDataServiceImpl.getData(param);
			
			//将调用结果写到sokect的输出流中，以发送给客户端
			PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(out);
			pw.println(result);
			pw.flush();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				in.close();
				out.close();
				socket.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			
		}
		
	}

}

public class ServiceServer {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// 创建一个serversocket，绑定到本机的8899端口上
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket();
		server.bind(new InetSocketAddress("localhost", 8899));

		// 接受客户端的连接请求;accept是一个阻塞方法，会一直等待，到有客户端请求连接才返回
		while (true) {
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			new Thread(new ServiceServerTask(socket)).start();
		}
	}
}

public class ServiceClient {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		// 向服务器发出请求建立连接
		Socket socket = new Socket("localhost", 8899);
		// 从socket中获取输入输出流
		InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
		OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();

		PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(outputStream);
		pw.println("hello");
		pw.flush();

		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
		String result = br.readLine();
		System.out.println(result);
		
		inputStream.close();
		outputStream.close();
		socket.close();
	}
}