springboot+mybatis 配置多数据源（分包方式）

1、最终目录结构

2、配置文件application.properties

## master database
spring.datasource.master.jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://10.7.95.223:3306/area_center?useSSL=false
spring.datasource.master.username=username
spring.datasource.master.password=password
spring.datasource.master.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
## slave database
spring.datasource.slave.jdbc-url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.230.130:3306/user_center?useSSL=false
spring.datasource.slave.username=username
spring.datasource.slave.password=password
spring.datasource.slave.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

3、数据源配置文件

master配置文件

package com.example.demo.config;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import javax.sql.DataSource;

//表示这个类为一个配置类
@Configuration
// 配置mybatis的接口类放的地方
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.mapper.master", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
public class MasterDataSourceConfig {

    // 将这个对象放入Spring容器中
    @Bean(name = "masterDataSource")
    // 表示这个数据源是默认数据源
    @Primary
    // 读取application.properties中的配置参数映射成为一个对象
    // prefix表示参数的前缀
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.master")
    public DataSource getDateSource1() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }

    @Bean(name = "masterSqlSessionFactory")
    // 表示这个数据源是默认数据源
    @Primary
    // @Qualifier表示查找Spring容器中名字为test1DataSource的对象
    public SqlSessionFactory test1SqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("masterDataSource") DataSource datasource)
            throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        bean.setDataSource(datasource);
        bean.setMapperLocations(
                // 设置mybatis的xml所在位置
                new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapper/master/*.xml"));
        return bean.getObject();
    }

    @Bean("masterSqlSessionTemplate")
    // 表示这个数据源是默认数据源
    @Primary
    public SqlSessionTemplate test1sqlsessiontemplate(
            @Qualifier("masterSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sessionfactory) {
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sessionfactory);
    }
}

slave配置文件

package com.example.demo.config;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.jdbc.DataSourceBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

//表示这个类为一个配置类
@Configuration
// 配置mybatis的接口类放的地方
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.example.demo.mapper.slave", sqlSessionFactoryRef = "slaveSqlSessionFactory")
public class SlaveDataSourceConfig {

    // 将这个对象放入Spring容器中
    @Bean(name = "slaveDataSource")
    // 读取application.properties中的配置参数映射成为一个对象
    // prefix表示参数的前缀
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.datasource.slave")
    public DataSource getDateSource1() {
        return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
    }
    @Bean(name = "slaveSqlSessionFactory")
    // @Qualifier表示查找Spring容器中名字为test1DataSource的对象
    public SqlSessionFactory test1SqlSessionFactory(@Qualifier("slaveDataSource") DataSource datasource)
            throws Exception {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean bean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        bean.setDataSource(datasource);
        bean.setMapperLocations(
                // 设置mybatis的xml所在位置
                new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver().getResources("classpath*:mapper/slave/*.xml"));
        return bean.getObject();
    }
    @Bean("slaveSqlSessionTemplate")
    public SqlSessionTemplate test1sqlsessiontemplate(
            @Qualifier("slaveSqlSessionFactory") SqlSessionFactory sessionfactory) {
        return new SqlSessionTemplate(sessionfactory);
    }
}

4、其他的service、controller和单数据源相同

注意：数据源信息两份、数据源配置文件两份、主数据源需要注解@Primary、mybatis的接口文件和xml文件需要分包。