IP协议校验和计算(发送方)

IP协议校验和计算(发送方)

1.界面展示

在这里插入图片描述

2.源码

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net;
using System.Threading;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    { 
        string[] ipHead = new string[10];
        string allSum;
        Dictionary<string, int> tlp;
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tlp = new Dictionary<string, int>();
            tlp.Add("1-ICMP", 1);
            tlp.Add("2-IGMP", 2);
            tlp.Add("3-GGP", 3);
            tlp.Add("4-IP", 4);
            tlp.Add("6-TCP", 6);
            tlp.Add("8-EGP", 8);
            tlp.Add("17-UDP", 17);
            tlp.Add("88-IGRP", 88);
            tlp.Add("89-OSPF", 89);
        }

        private void textBox10_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (!infoCheck())
            {
                return;
            }
            ipHead[5] = "0000";
            CacuSum(ipHead[0], 1);
            string overflow = "";
            if (allSum.Length > 4)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < allSum.Length - 4; i++)
                {
                    overflow += allSum[i];
                }
            }
            allSum = allSum.Remove(0, allSum.Length - 4);
            string checksum2 = ConvertHexToBin(TwoSum(overflow, allSum));
            string cumsum = Cumulativesum(TwoSum(overflow, allSum));
            textBox9.Text = checksum2;
            textBox11.Text = cumsum;
        }

         private bool infoCheck()
        {
            DialogResult result;
            string Source = textBox8.Text;
            string Destination = textBox10.Text;
            if (!IsIP(Source) || !IsIP(Destination))
            {
                MessageBoxButtons buttons = MessageBoxButtons.OK;
                string message = "ip地址不合法";
                string caption = "提示";
                result = MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, buttons);
                return false;
            }
            string Version, HeaderLength;
            string SerType, TotalLength, TimeToLive, Protocol;
            try
            {
                this.comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0;
                Version = comboBox1.Text;
                HeaderLength = textBox1.Text;
                SerType = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(comboBox3.Text), 16).PadLeft(2, '0');
                ipHead[0] = Version + HeaderLength + SerType;
                TotalLength = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(textBox3.Text), 16).PadLeft(4, '0');
                ipHead[1] = TotalLength;
                ipHead[2] = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(textBox4.Text), 16).PadLeft(4, '0');  //标识 
                int data = Convert.ToInt32(Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(textBox5.Text), 2).PadLeft(3, '0') + Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(textBox6.Text), 2).PadLeft(13, '0'), 2);//标志
                ipHead[3] = Convert.ToString(data, 16).PadLeft(4, '0');
                TimeToLive = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(textBox7.Text), 16).PadLeft(2, '0');
                Protocol = Convert.ToString(tlp[comboBox2.Text], 16).PadLeft(2, '0');
                ipHead[4] = TimeToLive + Protocol;
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                Version = "";
                HeaderLength = "";
                SerType = "";
                string message = "输入不合法";
                string caption = "提示";
                result = MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
                return false;

            }
            string[] ipSource = Source.Split('.');
            string[] ipDestination = Destination.Split('.');
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
            {
                ipSource[i] = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(ipSource[i]), 16).PadLeft(2, '0'); //十进制转十六进制
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
            {
                ipDestination[i] = Convert.ToString(Convert.ToInt32(ipDestination[i]), 16).PadLeft(2, '0'); //十进制转十六进制
            }
            ipHead[6] = ipSource[0] + ipSource[1];
            ipHead[7] = ipSource[2] + ipSource[3];
            ipHead[8] = ipDestination[0] + ipDestination[1];
            ipHead[9] = ipDestination[2] + ipDestination[3];
            return true;
        }

        /*ip正则校验*/
         private bool IsIP(string ip)
        {
            //判断是否为IP,加上是否有划分校验(\/[012]?\d|3[0-2])?
            return Regex.IsMatch(ip, @"^((2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?(\/[012]?\d|\/3[0-2])?)$");
        }

        /*递归计算ip头部所有十六进制数的和*/
        private string CacuSum(string a, int i)
        {
            string tmp = "";
            tmp = TwoSum(a, ipHead[i]);
            if (i + 1 == 10)
            {
                allSum = tmp;
                return tmp;
            }
            CacuSum(tmp, i + 1);
            return "";
        }

        /*计算两个十六进制数的和*/
        private string TwoSum(string a, string b)
        {

            int aint = 0, bint = 0;
            int flag = a.Length;
            for (int i = 0; i < a.Length; i++)
            {
                flag--;
                aint += JudgeLoc(a[i]) * Convert.ToInt32(Math.Pow(16, flag));
            }
            flag = b.Length;
            for (int i = 0; i < b.Length; i++)
            {
                flag--;
                bint += JudgeLoc(b[i]) * Convert.ToInt32(Math.Pow(16, flag));
            }
            string Sum = Convert.ToString(aint + bint, 16).PadLeft(4, '0');//存和的十六进制
            return Sum;
        }


        /*找出十六进制字符对应的整型值*/
        private int JudgeLoc(char c)
        {
            if (c > '0' && c <= '9')
            {
                return c - '0';
            }
            else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
            {
                return c - 'a' + 10;
            }
            return 0;
            
        }

        /*十六进制转二进制,取反*/
        private string ConvertHexToBin(string hex)
        {
           
            int aint = 0;
            int flag = hex.Length;
            for (int i = 0; i < hex.Length; i++)
            {
                flag--;
                aint += JudgeLoc(hex[i]) * Convert.ToInt32(Math.Pow(16, flag));
            }
            string bina = Convert.ToString(aint, 2).PadLeft(16, '0'); //十六进制转二进制
            //二进制按位取反
            string confBina = "";
            for (int i = 0; i < bina.Length; i++)
            {
                char sigBina = bina[i];
                if (sigBina == '0')
                {
                    sigBina = '1';
                }
                else
                {
                    sigBina = '0';
                }
                confBina += sigBina;
            }
            return confBina;
        }


        private string Cumulativesum(string hex)
        {
            
            int aint = 0;
            int flag = hex.Length;
            for (int i = 0; i < hex.Length; i++)
            {
                flag--;
                aint += JudgeLoc(hex[i]) * Convert.ToInt32(Math.Pow(16, flag));
            }
            string bina = Convert.ToString(aint, 2).PadLeft(16, '0');

            return bina;
        }

        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)//转换
        {
            if (!infoCheck())
            {
                return;
            }
            ipHead[5] = "0000";
            CacuSum(ipHead[0], 1);
            string overflow = "";
            if (allSum.Length > 4)
            {
                for (int i = 0; i < allSum.Length - 4; i++)
                {
                    overflow += allSum[i];
                }
            }
            allSum = allSum.Remove(0, allSum.Length - 4);
            string checksum = ConvertHexToBin(TwoSum(overflow, allSum));
            checksum = "0x" + string.Format("{0:x}", Convert.ToInt32(checksum, 2)).PadLeft(4, '0');//二进制转十六进制
            textBox12.Text = checksum;
        }

        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\11.txt", true);
            sw.Write(label1.Text + comboBox1.Text + "\r\n" + label2.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox1.Text + "\r\n"
                + label3.Text + "\r\r\r" + comboBox3.Text + "\r\n" + label4.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox3.Text + "\r\n"
                + label5.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox4.Text + "\r\n" + label6.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox5.Text + "\r\n"
                + label7.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox6.Text + "\r\n" + label8.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox7.Text + "\r\n"
                + label9.Text + "\r\r\r" + comboBox2.Text + "\r\n" + label11.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox8.Text + "\r\n"
                + label2.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox10.Text + "\r\n" + label10.Text + "\r\r\r" + textBox12.Text + "\r\n");
            try
            {
                string message = "保存成功!";
                string caption = "提示";
                MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                string message = "保存失败!";
                string caption = "提示";
                MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
            }
            sw.Flush();//文件流
            sw.Close();//最后要关闭写入状态
        }

        private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int c = 20;
            int datalength = int.Parse((textBox2.Text.ToString()));//把文本框里的值int转换后赋给a 
            int mut = int.Parse((textBox13.Text.ToString())) - c;
            string TotalLength = Convert.ToString(datalength + c, 10);
            textBox3.Text = TotalLength;
            if (datalength < mut)
            {
                textBox14.Text = Convert.ToString(1, 10);
            }
            else
            {
                textBox14.Text = Math.Ceiling((double)datalength / mut).ToString();// Math.Ceiling取整,有余数就进1 
            }
        }

        private void button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            int c = 20;
            int mut = int.Parse((textBox13.Text.ToString())) - c;
            int newph = int.Parse((comboBox4.Text.ToString()));
            int s = int.Parse((textBox14.Text.ToString()));
            if (s == 1)
            {
                if (newph == 1)
                {
                    textBox6.Text = Convert.ToString(0, 10);
                }
                else
                {
                    string message = "超出数据报最大分片数!";
                    string caption = "提示";
                    MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
                }
            }
            else if (s == 2)
            { 
                if (newph == 1)
                {
                    textBox6.Text = Convert.ToString(0, 10);
                }
                else if (newph == 2)
                {
                    textBox6.Text = Math.Floor((double)mut / 8).ToString();// Math.Floor取整,余数都舍去
                }
                else
                {
                    string message = "超出数据报最大分片数!";
                    string caption = "提示";
                    MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
                }
            }
            else if (s == 3)
            {
                if (newph == 1)
                {
                    textBox6.Text = Convert.ToString(0, 10);
                }
                else if (newph == 2)
                {
                    textBox6.Text = Math.Floor((double)mut / 8).ToString();// Math.Floor取整,余数都舍去
                }
                else if (newph == 3)
                {
                    textBox6.Text = Math.Floor((double)mut * 2 / 8).ToString();// Math.Floor取整,余数都舍去
                }
                else
                {
                    string message = "超出数据报最大分片数";
                    string caption = "提示";
                    MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                string message = "当前仅支持划分三片数据报片";
                string caption = "提示";
                MessageBox.Show(this, message, caption, MessageBoxButtons.OK);
            }
        }

        private void button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("cmd.exe", "/k ping 222.31.142.14");
        }
        private void comboBox2_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void textBox4_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void textBox6_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void comboBox1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void textBox11_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void label14_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void comboBox3_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }

        private void textBox14_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {

        }
    }
}

3.源项目连接

下载解压可用!
https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_43488742/12116300

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