给定一个二叉树,返回它的 前序 遍历。
示例:
输入: [1,null,2,3]
输出: [1,2,3]
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> vecRes;
vector<int> preorderTraversal(TreeNode* root) {
if(root==nullptr)
return vecRes;
stack<TreeNode *> s;
TreeNode * pCurNode = root;
while(!s.empty() || pCurNode)
{
if(pCurNode)
{
vecRes.push_back(pCurNode->val);
s.push(pCurNode);
pCurNode = pCurNode->left;
}
else
{
TreeNode * pNode = s.top();
s.pop();
pCurNode = pNode->right;
}
}
return vecRes;
}
};