Java ThreadPoolExecutor的拒绝策略CallerRunsPolicy

CallerRunsPolicy

• execute 去执行新任务，也就是main线程去执行，这种策略会降低新任务提交速度，影响整体性能。

main方法

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ExecutorService es = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, 0L, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,
                new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(3), Executors.defaultThreadFactory(),
                new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        MyRunnable t1 = new MyRunnable("id:1");
        MyRunnable t2 = new MyRunnable("id:2");
        MyRunnable t3 = new MyRunnable("id:3");
        MyRunnable t4 = new MyRunnable("id:4");
        MyRunnable t5 = new MyRunnable("id:5");
        MyRunnable t6 = new MyRunnable("id:6");
        MyRunnable t7 = new MyRunnable("id:7");

        es.execute(t1);
        es.execute(t2);
        es.execute(t3);
        es.execute(t4);
        es.execute(t5);
        es.execute(t6);
        es.execute(t7);
    }

MyRunnable类

public class MyRunnable implements Runnable {
    String id;

    public MyRunnable(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println(id+"的线程名称："+Thread.currentThread().getName());
    }
}

控制台输出

id:6的线程名称：main
id:2的线程名称：pool-1-thread-2
id:1的线程名称：pool-1-thread-1
id:3的线程名称：pool-1-thread-2
id:7的线程名称：main
id:5的线程名称：pool-1-thread-2
id:4的线程名称：pool-1-thread-1

总结

核心线程：2；
允许存在的工作线程最大数量：2
工作队列数量：5
id6，id7执行时队列、线程都已满，此时由主线程执行。