17面向对象基础作业

# -*- Coding = utf-8 -*-
# @time: 2020/12/29 17:42
# Author: YKL

# 1.定义一个矩形类，拥有属性：长、宽  拥有方法：求周长、求面积
class Rectangle:
    def __init__(self, width=100, height=100):
        self.width = width
        self.height = height

    def area(self):
        return self.width * self.height

r1 = Rectangle(100, 20)
result = r1.area()
print(result)

# 2.定义一个二维点类，拥有属性：x坐标、y坐标    拥有方法：求当前点到另外一个点的距离
class Point:
    def __init__(self, x1=0, y1=0):
        self.x = x1
        self.y = y1

    def distance(self,other):
        return (abs(self.x-other.x)**2 + abs(self.y-other.y)**2)**0.5

f1 = Point(3,5)
f2 = Point(3,4)
result = f1.distance(f2)
print(result)

# 3.定义一个圆类，拥有属性：半径、圆心   拥有方法：求圆的周长和面积、判断当前圆和另一个圆是否外切
class Circle:
    pi = 3.1415926

    def __init__(self,r,center=(0,0)):
        self.r = r
        self.center = center

    def area(self):
        print(Circle.pi*self.r**2)

    def perimeter(self):
        print(2*Circle.pi*self.r)

    def excircle(self,other):
        return (abs(self.center[0]-other.center[0])**2 + abs(self.center[1]-other.center[1])**2)**0.5 == self.r + other.r

r1 = Circle(3)
r2 = Circle(3,(6,0))
result = r1.excircle(r2)
print(result)

# 4.定义一个线段类，拥有属性：起点和终点， 拥有方法：获取线段的长度
class Line:
    def __init__(self,point1:tuple,point2:tuple):
        self.start = point1
        self.end = point2
    def distance(self):
        return (abs(self.start[0]-self.end[0])**2 + abs(self.start[1]-self.end[1])**2)**0.5

p1 = (0,0)
p2 = (3,4)
l1 = Line(p1,p2)
print(l1.distance())

# 5. 定义一个狗类和一个人类：
#    狗拥有属性：姓名、性别和品种   拥有方法：叫唤
#    人类拥有属性：姓名、年龄、狗   拥有方法：遛狗
class Dog:
    def __init__(self, name, gender='母狗', breed='土狗'):
        self.name = name
        self.gender = gender
        self.breed = breed

    def bark(self):
        print('汪汪！')

class Person:
    def __init__(self,name,age,dog):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
        self.dog = dog

    def walk_the_dog(self):
        print('遛狗')