通用的Makefile编写与简单的TCP Client

一、TCP Client

TcpClient.h

#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
class TcpClient
{
public:
	bool Connect(const char* pServerAddr,uint16_t nPort);
	void SenMsg(const char* pMsg);
private:
	int  m_cliSocket;;
};

TcpClient.cpp

#include "TcpClient.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
using namespace std;
#define BUFFER_LENGTH 2000

bool TcpClient::Connect(const char* pServerAddr, uint16_t nPort)
{
	int error;
	struct sockaddr_in svrAddr;
	memset(&svrAddr, 0, sizeof(svrAddr));
	//创建套接字
	m_cliSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if (m_cliSocket == -1)
	{
		cout << "Invalid socket" << endl;
		exit(1);
	}

	//设置地址
	svrAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(pServerAddr);
	svrAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	svrAddr.sin_port = htons(nPort);

	//连接服务器
	error = connect(m_cliSocket, (struct sockaddr*) & svrAddr, sizeof(svrAddr));
	if (error == -1)
	{
		cout << "Connect faild:" << strerror(errno) << endl;
		exit(1);
	}
	cout << "Connect successed!" << endl;
	return true;
}

void TcpClient::SenMsg(const char* pMsg)
{
	//发送信息给服务端
	cout << "SenMsg:" << pMsg << endl;
	send(m_cliSocket, pMsg, strlen(pMsg)+1, 0);

	//关闭套接字
	close(m_cliSocket);
}

main.cpp

#include "TcpClient.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	const char* pServerAddr = "127.0.0.1";
	uint16_t nPort = 6000;
	const char* pMsg = "hello server";
	if (argc >= 4)
	{
		pServerAddr = argv[1];
		nPort = (uint16_t)atoi(argv[2]);
		pMsg = argv[3];
	}

	TcpClient client;
	if (client.Connect(pServerAddr, nPort))
	{
		client.SenMsg(pMsg);
	}
	return 0;
}

二、Makefile

CC = g++ -std=c++11
OPT_LEVEL := -O2
RM = rm -rf
BIN_NAME = Client
OBJS = main.o TcpClient.o
INC_DIRS = -I./
OS_DEFS = -DNDEBUG
LIBS = 
CPP_DEPS = main.d TcpClient.d
all:  ${BIN_NAME}
${BIN_NAME}: ${OBJS}
	${CC} ${OBJS} $(LIBS) -o $@
%.o:%.cpp
	$(CC) $(INC_DIRS) $(OS_DEFS) $(OPT_LEVEL) -Wall -c -fmessage-length=0 -MMD -MP -MF"$(@:%.o=%.d)" -MT"$(@:%.o=%.d)" -o "$@" "$<"
-include $(CPP_DEPS)
clean:
	-$(RM) $(OBJS) $(CPP_DEPS) $(BIN_NAME)

三、编译与运行结果

1、文件结构：

2、编译结果：

3、开启之前的TCP Server：./Server 6000
4、开启测试：./Client 127.0.0.1 6000 hello
5、测试结果如下：


6、批量测试脚本：

#!/bin/bash
for((i=0;i<$1;i++))
do
    nohup ./Client 127.0.0.1 6000 "hello this is a client" >> /dev/null 2>&1 &
done

循环执行10次：./Client.sh 10
执行结果如下：