python UTC与本地时间互转（flask-moment使用时的感悟）

from datetime import datetime

def utc2local( utc_dtm ):
    # UTC 时间转本地时间（ +8:00 ）
    local_tm = datetime.fromtimestamp( 0 )
    utc_tm = datetime.utcfromtimestamp( 0 )
    offset = local_tm - utc_tm
    return utc_dtm + offset

def local2utc( local_dtm ):
    # 本地时间转 UTC 时间（ -8:00 ）
    return datetime.utcfromtimestamp( local_dtm.timestamp() )

if __name__ == "__main__":

    # utc_tm = datetime.utcnow()
    utc_tm = datetime( 2012, 10, 26, 10, 00, 00 )

    print( "src utc time:\t", utc_tm.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") ) 

    # UTC 转本地
    local_tm = utc2local(utc_tm)
    print( "tran loc time:\t", local_tm.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") ) 

    # 本地转 UTC
    utc_tran = local2utc(local_tm)
    print( "tran utc time:\t", utc_tran.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") ) 

flask-moment的使用
在hello.py中初始化Flask-Moment

from flask_moment import Moment
moment = Moment(app)

在templates/base.html中引入moment.js库

{% block scripts %}
{{ super() }}
{{ moment.include_moment(local_js=url_for('static', filename='js/moment-with-locales.min.js')) }}
{% endblock %}

在hello.py中加入一个datetime变量

from datetime import datetime
@app.route('/')
def index():
return render_template('index.html',current_time=datetime.utcnow())

在templates/index.html当中渲染current_time

{% extends 'base.html' %}
{% block page_content %}
<p>The local date and time is {{ moment(current_time).format('LLL') }}.</p> 
<p>That was {{ moment(current_time).fromNow(refresh=True) }}</p>
{% endblock %}

moment-with-locales.min.js