springBoot环境搭建以及一些使用事项

springBoot整合mybatis、前端界面

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.baizhi</groupId>
  <artifactId>springBoot-day2-song</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>springBoot-day2-song Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>


  <!--
      maven工程是可以继承
     作用：继承一个springboot的父工程,可以使用父工程中声明的依赖，不需要指定版本号
   -->
  <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
  </parent>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
<!--springBoot所需依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    </dependency>
<!--使用mysql数据库-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.38</version>
    </dependency>
<!--结合mybatis-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
<!--让springboot识别webapp下的前端界面所需的依赖-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
      <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
    </dependency>
<!--分页插件-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
      <version>1.2.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring结合aop-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
    </dependency>
<!--java使用elasticsearch-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.elasticsearch</groupId>
            <artifactId>elasticsearch</artifactId>
            <version>6.4.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.elasticsearch.client</groupId>
            <artifactId>transport</artifactId>
            <version>6.4.1</version>
        </dependency>
 <!--springboot使用elasticsearch-->
        <dependency>
		      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
       </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>springBoot-day2-song</finalName>
    <plugins>

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>3.7.0</version>
        <configuration>
          <source>1.8</source>
          <target>1.8</target>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
        <!--使用热部署出现中文乱码解决方案-->
        <configuration>
          <fork>true</fork>
          <!--增加jvm参数-->
          <jvmArguments>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</jvmArguments>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>

    </plugins>
  </build>
</project>

application.properties

#端口号
server.port=8082
#项目名
server.servlet.context-path=/springBoot-day1
#配置数据源
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/third_stage?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#mybatis的相关配置
#1、注册mapper文件
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:mappers/*.xml
#2、实体类起别名
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.baizhi.entity
#pagehelper分页插件配置
pagehelper.helperDialect=mysql

application.yml(与application.properties二选一)

server:
  port: 8082
  servlet:
    context-path: /spring-day2
spring:
  datasource:
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/third_stage?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
    username: root
    password: root
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#date格式时间
  jackson:
    date-format: yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
    time-zone: GMT+8
#设置上传大小
  servlet:
    multipart:
      max-file-size: 50MB
      max-request-size: 50MB
#配置上传目录
  resources:
    static-locations: file:${img-path}
#pagehelper分页插件配置
pagehelper:
  helperDialect: mysql

  #mybatis相关配置
  #注册mapper文件
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath:mappers/*.xml
  #实体类起别名，简化mapper的配置
  type-aliases-package: com.baizhi.entity
#配置上传目录（用于文件上传下载）
img-path: d:\\images

springBoot内置tomcat需要写一个启动函数

package com.baizhi;

import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
//在启动类上边增加注解，扫描该包下的DAO接口
@MapperScan("com.baizhi.dao")
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
    }
}

使用注解测试时的代码

import com.baizhi.Application;
import com.baizhi.dao.BookDAO;
import com.baizhi.entity.Book;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import java.util.List;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = Application.class)
public class TestBook {
    @Autowired
    private BookDAO bookDAO;
    @Test
    public void select(){
        List<Book> books = bookDAO.selectAll();
        System.out.println("books = " + books);
    }
}

springBoot整合事务控制

添加@Transactional注解

@Transactional 注解可以加在类和方法之上，方法上优先级更高加在类上边对整个类中的方法起作用

整合jsp之后需要使用插件启动