相机、相册

1、权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>

2、PopWindow.XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/paizhao"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="拍照"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_10"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/xiangce"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="相册"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_10"/>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/cancel"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="取消"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_10"
        android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/dp_30"/>

</LinearLayout>

3、MainActivity

icon.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        View view = View.inflate(MyInfoActivity.this, R.layout.pop, null);
        pop = new PopupWindow(view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, true);
        pop.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.WHITE));
        pop.showAtLocation(view, Gravity.BOTTOM, 0, 0);
        TextView paizhao = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.paizhao);
        TextView xiangce = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.xiangce);
        TextView cancel = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.cancel);
        //拍照
        paizhao.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                intent.addCategory("android.intent.category.DEFAULT");
                startActivityForResult(intent, 1000);
            }
        });
        //相册
        xiangce.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
                intent.setType("image/*");
                startActivityForResult(intent, 2000);
            }
        });
        //取消
        cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                pop.dismiss();
            }
        });
    }
});


@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
    if (requestCode == 1000) {
        Bitmap bitmap = data.getParcelableExtra("data");
        icon.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
        pop.dismiss();

    }
    if (requestCode == 2000) {
        Uri uri = data.getData();
        icon.setImageURI(uri);
        pop.dismiss();
    }
    if (requestCode == 3000) {
        Bitmap bitmap = data.getParcelableExtra("data");
        icon.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
    }
}

//裁剪
private void crop(Uri uri) {
    Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
    intent.setDataAndType(uri, "image/*");
    intent.putExtra("crop", "true");

    //裁减比例1：1
    intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
    intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);

    //裁剪后图片大小
    intent.putExtra("outputX", 250);
    intent.putExtra("outputY", 250);

    intent.putExtra("outputFormat", "JPEG");
    intent.putExtra("noFaceDatection", false);
    intent.putExtra("return-data", true);

    startActivityForResult(intent, 3000);
}