Java网络编程-----用UDP实现一个简单的聊天室

TalkSender

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.*;

public class TalkSender implements Runnable {
    DatagramSocket datagramSocket = null;
    BufferedReader bufferedReader = null;
    private String toIp;
    private int toPort;
    private int formPort;

    public TalkSender(String toIp, int toPort, int formPort) {
        this.toIp = toIp;
        this.toPort = toPort;
        this.formPort = formPort;
        try {
            datagramSocket = new DatagramSocket(this.formPort);
            bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                String data = bufferedReader.readLine();
                byte[] datas = data.getBytes();
                DatagramPacket datagramPacket = new DatagramPacket(datas, 0, datas.length,
                        new InetSocketAddress(this.toIp, this.toPort));
                datagramSocket.send(datagramPacket);
                if (data.trim().equals("bye")){
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        datagramSocket.close();
    }
}

TalkReceiver

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.DatagramSocket;
import java.net.SocketException;

public class TalkReceiver implements Runnable{
    DatagramSocket datagramSocket = null;
    private int port;
    String user;
    public TalkReceiver(int port,String user) {
        this.port = port;
        this.user = user;
        try {
            datagramSocket = new DatagramSocket(this.port);
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true){
            try {
                byte[] container = new byte[1024];
                DatagramPacket datagramPacket = new DatagramPacket(container,0,container.length);
                datagramSocket.receive(datagramPacket);
                byte[] data = datagramPacket.getData();
                String receiverData = new String(data,0,datagramPacket.getLength());
                System.out.println(user + ":" + receiverData);
                if (receiverData.trim().equals("bye")){
                    break;
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        datagramSocket.close();
    }
}

TalkStudent

public class TalkStudent {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TalkSender("localhost",9999,7777)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceiver(8888,"老师")).start();
    }
}

TalkTeacher

public class TalkTeacher {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Thread(new TalkSender("localhost",8888,5555)).start();
        new Thread(new TalkReceiver(9999,"学生")).start();
    }
}

结果展示