侧边栏Drawer栏刷新

Drawer的父类为StatelessWidget，不可刷新，今天来讲一下刷新的办法
需求：点击A用户，弹出侧边栏，侧边栏展示用户的数据。
需要使用StreamBuilder。但是使用stream发数据是行不通的，因为数据传递不进去。
但是使用StreamBuilder依旧可以收到通知。所以流程就需要改变一下
一、点击按键后刷新Drawer并展示
1、使用StatefulWidget
2、在state里创建备用数据，本例为SSML ssml=SSML();
3、点击按键，更新备用数据：ssml = ssmlList[index];
4、通知StreamBuilder：streamController.add(‘event’);
5、StreamBuilder接到通知，使用备用数据重新构造

二、刷新Drawer面板上的内容
具体为使用StatefulBuilder自带的setState方法，不要使用公共的，作为区别，名字改为setStateB。代码片段为_changeRate方法

class DrawerTest extends StatefulWidget {
  final File file;

  const DrawerTest(this.file, {super.key});

  @override
  State<StatefulWidget> createState() {
    return _DrawerTestState();
  }
}

class _DrawerTestState extends State<DrawerTest> {
  SSML ssml = SSML();
  StreamController streamController = StreamController.broadcast();
  List<SSML> ssmlList = [];

  @override
  void initState() {
    ssmlList.add(SSML()..name = 'dan');
    ssmlList.add(SSML()..name = 'ada');
    super.initState();
  }

  final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> _ssKey = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
        key: _ssKey,
        drawer: _getDrawer(),
        appBar: AppBar(
          leading: IconButton(
              onPressed: () {
                Navigator.pop(context);
              },
              icon: const Icon(Icons.arrow_back)),
          title: const Text('Drawer测试'),
        ),
        body: SafeArea(
            child: Container(
          color: Colors.white10,
          padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15),
          child: ListView.builder(
              itemCount: ssmlList.length,
              itemBuilder: (context, index) {
                return ElevatedButton(
                    onPressed: () {
                      ssml = ssmlList[index];
                      streamController.add('event'); //通知StreamBuilder该刷新了
                      _ssKey.currentState!.openDrawer();
                    },
                    child: Text('${ssmlList[index].name}打开左边栏'));
              }),
        )));
  }

  StreamBuilder _getDrawer() {
    return StreamBuilder(
        stream: streamController.stream,
        builder: (context, shot) {
          return Drawer(child: StatefulBuilder(
            builder: (context, setStateB) {
              return _changeRate(ssml);
            },
          ));
        });
  }

  Widget _changeRate(SSML ssml) {
    return StatefulBuilder(builder: (context, setStateB) {
      return Row(
        mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
        children: [
          Text('速度：${ssml.rate}'),
          Slider(
              value: ssml.rate.toDouble(),
              max: 500,
              min: -500,
              onChanged: (value) {
                setStateB(() {
                  ssml.rate = value.toInt();
                });
                // setState(() {});
              })
        ],
      );
    });
  }
}

class SSML {
  late String name;
  int rate = 0;
}