SpringBoot 核心依赖配置

SpringBoot里会引入很多SpringBoot starter依赖
这些依赖的版本号统一管理，SpringBoot有几种方案可以选择

一、spring-boot-dependencies (两种)

① 继承parent

<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

这时添加依赖就可以忽略版本号

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

② import导入的方式

一定要放在<dependencyManagement>下

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <!-- SpringBoot的依赖配置-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>${spring-boot.version}</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

二、spring-boot-starter-parent

<parent>
    <!--这是Spring Boot的父级依赖，这样当前的项目就是Spring Boot项目了。
        spring-boot-starter-parent 是一个特殊的starter，它用来提供相关的Maven默认依赖。
        使用它之后，常用的包依赖可以省去version标签。-->
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
    <!--查找顺序：relativePath元素中的地址–本地仓库–远程仓库,
        设定一个空值将始终从仓库中获取，不从本地路径获取-->
    <relativePath/>
</parent>

① 继承parent

 <parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

② import导入的方式

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

三、io.spring.platform

① 继承parent

 <parent>
    <groupId>io.spring.platform</groupId>
    <artifactId>platform-bom</artifactId>
    <version>Brussels-SR7</version>
</parent>

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

② import导入的方式

 <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>io.spring.platform</groupId>
        <artifactId>platform-bom</artifactId>
        <version>Brussels-SR7</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>

四、常用核心依赖

 <!-- spring security 安全认证 -->
 <dependency>
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
 </dependency>

<!-- SpringWeb模块 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!-- 自定义验证注解 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!-- 测试模块 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>