zabbix agent报错

安装说明

1、通过zabbix_agent来实现对linux服务器的监控

2、在linux服务器上安装agent（agent的版本和server版本不能跨大版本即可）

3、服务器端和agent端，都关闭selinux和firewall

我配置时出现了2个错误

错误1 ：zabbix3.0.4报错Get value from agent failed: cannot connect to [[1.1.1.1]:10050]: [4] Interrupted syste...

这是因为我在agent端配置有问题

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf 这个文件里面hostname的地址写错了

造成了下的报错。

错误2：

Received empty response from Zabbix Agent at [192.168.8.95]. Assuming that agent dropped connection because of access permissions.

我通过 telnet 192.168.8.95（agent端地址） 10050 进行测试

 

说明服务器端和agent端通讯没有问题

 cat  /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log 

通过查看日志

从日志上可以看到拒绝了10.8.110.156（zabbix服务器地址），只运行127.0.0.1这个时候已经基本确定问题了。修改zabbix_agent配置文件

 vi /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf

进入后修改 Server地址，默认是 Server=127.0.0.1，应该修改为zabbix server的地址

注意：有2个Server地址，都要改为zabbix server的地址

安装步骤：

agen服务器端

l[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/6.0/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-6.0-1.el8.noarch.rpm

[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#dnf clean all   （没有安装dnf 就通过yum install dnf 安装）
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#dnf -y install zabbix-agent

[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#grep "^[a-Z]" /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
PidFile=/run/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.pid
LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
LogFileSize=0
Server=192.168.250.18      zabbix server 地址
ListenPort=10050
ListenIP=0.0.0.0
StartAgents=3
ServerActive=127.0.0.1  
Hostname=192.168.250.68    zabbix server 地址
Include=/etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.d/*.conf
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#

[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#systemctl restart zabbix-agent
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#systemctl status zabbix-agent
● zabbix-agent.service - Zabbix Agent
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-agent.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Mon 2022-05-09 00:50:24 CST; 10s ago
Process: 109238 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c $CONFFILE (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 109240 (zabbix_agentd)
Tasks: 6 (limit: 23544)
Memory: 3.9M
CGroup: /system.slice/zabbix-agent.service
├─109240 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
├─109241 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: collector [idle 1 sec]
├─109242 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #1 [waiting for connection]
├─109243 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #2 [waiting for connection]
├─109244 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #3 [waiting for connection]
└─109245 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: active checks #1 [idle 1 sec]

May 09 00:50:24 CentOS84-IP68 systemd[1]: Starting Zabbix Agent...
May 09 00:50:24 CentOS84-IP68 systemd[1]: Started Zabbix Agent.
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#ps -ef | grep zabbix
zabbix 109240 1 0 00:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
zabbix 109241 109240 0 00:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: collector [idle 1 sec]
zabbix 109242 109240 0 00:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #1 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 109243 109240 0 00:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #2 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 109244 109240 0 00:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: listener #3 [waiting for connection]
zabbix 109245 109240 0 00:50 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/zabbix_agentd: active checks #1 [idle 1 sec]
root 109257 73258 0 00:50 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto zabbix
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#pstree -p 109240
zabbix_agentd(109240)─┬─zabbix_agentd(109241)
├─zabbix_agentd(109242)
├─zabbix_agentd(109243)
├─zabbix_agentd(109244)
└─zabbix_agentd(109245)
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#ss -tln |grep 10050
LISTEN 0 128 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:*
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#tail -n10 /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.log
109240:20220509:005024.222 **************************
109240:20220509:005024.222 using configuration file: /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
109240:20220509:005024.223 agent #0 started [main process]
109241:20220509:005024.223 agent #1 started [collector]
109242:20220509:005024.224 agent #2 started [listener #1]
109243:20220509:005024.224 agent #3 started [listener #2]
109244:20220509:005024.225 agent #4 started [listener #3]
109245:20220509:005024.226 agent #5 started [active checks #1]
109245:20220509:005024.230 Unable to connect to [127.0.0.1]:10051 [cannot connect to [[127.0.0.1]:10051]: [111] Connection refused]
109245:20220509:005024.230 Active check configuration update started to fail
[root@CentOS84-IP68 ]#