Redis单机6节点集群模式安装

一、Redis单节点安装

1.1 下载redis

wget  http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.2.tar.gz

1.2 安装gcc

yum install gcc-c++

1.3 解压redis

tar -zxvf  redis-4.0.2.tar.gz

1.4 编译

cd  redis-4.0.2
make  
make install PREFIX=/opt/apps/redis

1.5 修改配置文件

mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf
cp /opt/software/redis-4.0.2/redis.conf /opt/apps/redis/conf
cd /opt/apps/redis/conf
vim /opt/apps/redis/bin/redis.conf
bind  ===>  0.0.0.0
daemonize no ===> daemonize yes

1.6 启动单节点redis

/opt/apps/redis/bin/redis-server /opt/apps/redis/conf/redis.conf

二、Redis单节点转换为集群模式（kill 掉原始单机）

2.1 创建集群配置文件夹

rm -rf  /opt/apps/redis/conf/redis.conf
mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf/7000
mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf/7001
mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf/7002
mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf/7003
mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf/7004
mkdir -p /opt/apps/redis/conf/7005

2.2 修改配置文件

cat 7000/redis-7000.conf 
port 7000                      
cluster-enabled yes            
cluster-config-file nodes.conf  
cluster-node-timeout 5000  
appendonly yes                 
daemonize  yes                  
bind  192.168.197.174
pidfile  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7000/redis_7000.pid     
dir  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7000/	

2.3 其他的配置文件依据上述进行修改

修改端口号，pid文件路径 dir路径

2.4 启动

/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7000/redis-7000.conf  
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7001/redis-7001.conf 
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7002/redis-7002.conf 
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7003/redis-7003.conf 
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7004/redis-7004.conf 
/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server  /opt/apps/redis/conf/7005/redis-7005.conf

2.5 安装ruby脚本

yum -y install ruby ruby-devel rubygems rpm-build

2.6 拷贝ruby-redis集群脚本

cp /opt/software/redis-4.0.2/src/redis-trib.rb /opt/apps/redis/bin/

2.7 安装redis集群管理工具

gem install redis

2.7.1 如果出现错误

1.安装curl
		sudo yum install curl
	2. 安装RVM
		curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable 
		--------如果报错就按照提示安装证书(gpg2 --keyserver hkp://pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3 7D2BAF1CF37B13E2069D6956105BD0E739499BDB)--------
			1.删除默认的的镜像源，添加国内最新的镜像源
				gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.com/
			2.重新安装rvm
				curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable  
			3.加载rvm 
				source /usr/local/rvm/scripts/rvm
			4.查看库中已存在的ruby版本
				rvm list known  
			5.列出可安装的 ruby 版本
				rvm install 2.3.3
			6.设置默认使用 2.3.3 版本
				rvm use 2.3.3 --default
			7.卸载2.0.0版本
				rvm remove 2.0.0
			8.再次执行这个安装成功
				gem install redis 

2.8 创建集群

/opt/apps/redis/bin/redis-trib.rb create --replicas 1 192.168.197.174:7000  192.168.197.174:7001 192.168.197.174:7002 192.168.197.174:7003  192.168.197.174:7004 192.168.197.174:7005 

2.9 查看集群状态

/opt/apps/redis/bin/redis-cli -h 192.168.197.174 -p 7000 cluster nodes