万恶的c3p0连接池bug

之前在windows上写过一个项目,使用了spring ,mybatis和c3p0连接池连接数据库,本来在windows的tomcat上运行是正常的,后来我放到linux上,就爆出了这样一个错误:

十一月 10, 2020 9:21:49 下午 com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.AbstractPoolBackedDataSource
信息: Initializing c3p0 pool… com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource [ acquireIncrement -> 3, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, contextClassLoaderSource -> caller, dataSourceName -> z8kfsxad1dh6dbl16z10b2|6c9e74f3, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, description -> null, driverClass -> com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver, extensions -> {}, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, forceSynchronousCheckins -> false, forceUseNamedDriverClass -> false, identityToken -> z8kfsxad1dh6dbl16z10b2|6c9e74f3, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 0, initialPoolSize -> 3, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cinema?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 0, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 20, maxStatements -> 0, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 0, minPoolSize -> 3, numHelperThreads -> 3, preferredTestQuery -> null, privilegeSpawnedThreads -> false, properties -> {user=******, password=******}, propertyCycle -> 0, statementCacheNumDeferredCloseThreads -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> false, testConnectionOnCheckout -> false, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, userOverrides -> {}, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false ]
十一月 10, 2020 9:22:20 下午 com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool
警告: com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask@1667e9bf – Acquisition Attempt Failed!!! Clearing pending acquires. While trying to acquire a needed new resource, we failed to succeed more than the maximum number of allowed acquisition attempts (30). Last acquisition attempt exception:
java.sql.SQLException: Access denied for user ‘xck’@‘localhost’ (using password: YES)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:129)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:97)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:122)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:827)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.(ConnectionImpl.java:447)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:237)
at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:199)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.DriverManagerDataSource.getConnection(DriverManagerDataSource.java:175)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:220)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection(WrapperConnectionPoolDataSource.java:206)
at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.C3P0PooledConnectionPool$1PooledConnectionResourcePoolManager.acquireResource(C3P0PooledConnectionPool.java:203)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquire(BasicResourcePool.java:1176)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.doAcquireAndDecrementPendingAcquiresWithinLockOnSuccess(BasicResourcePool.java:1163)
at com.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool.access$700(BasicResourcePool.java:44)atcom.mchange.v2.resourcepool.BasicResourcePool$ScatteredAcquireTask.run(BasicResourcePool.java:1908)
at com.mchange.v2.async.ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner$PoolThread.run(ThreadPoolAsynchronousRunner.java:696)

jsp就报一个这样的错误:

org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException: Request processing failed; nested exception is org.mybatis.spring.MyBatisSystemException: nested exception is org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException:

Error querying database. Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Could not get JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!

The error may exist in file [/home/xck/eclipse-workspace/.metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.wst.server.core/tmp0/wtpwebapps/Cinema/WEB-INF/classes/mybatisDaoXml/MoviesDao.xml]

The error may involve mycom.dao.MoviesDao.getMovies

The error occurred while executing a query

Cause: org.springframework.jdbc.CannotGetJdbcConnectionException: Could not get JDBC Connection; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Connections could not be acquired from the underlying database!

org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:943)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:822)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:626)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:807)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733)
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:108)

我当时还异常纳闷,难道是我没有权限访问数据库,然后我就带着各种莫名奇妙的想法在死亡漩涡中越陷越深,始终不得解.
这一次,又偶然拿出来看,找到了别人的博客才发现,是我配置文件的问题,
博客位置
这个问题只有在配置c3p0时通过el表达式获取配置,我原来的配置文件是这样的:


然后照着博客瞎弄一顿发现,只要是这种方式配置 <property name=“user” value="${user}"></property> 或者
<property name=“user” value="${username}"></property>
这样配置的都会出问题,感觉就像是关键字一样,所以我们只需要将这些属性改成jdbc.user这样的形式就不会有问题了.不过建议全部改成统一格式: