自定义LocaleResolver解决国际化问题，结果出现500错误

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-08 10:48:43 发布

weixin_43723078

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-08 10:48:43 发布

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文章标签： springboot idea 国际化 LocaleResolver

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43723078/article/details/103133456

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问题：

自定义了一个LocaleResolver解决国际化问题，结果出现500错误

报错

2019-11-18 22:37:01.379 ERROR 13512 --- [nio-8888-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet]    : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException] with root cause

java.lang.NullPointerException: null

分析

出现空指针异常，说明哪里没有取到值。
分析到MyLocaleResolver 类里面首先我定义的locale 为空，当获取的 l 不为空时才对其实例化，我的第一次访问路径为localhost:8888（默认index页面为login.html），此时l取不到值，所以此时的locale为空，导致空指针异常。
由此分析，访问路径为
http://localhost:8888/index.html?l=en_US时应该没有500错误，会正常显示的。

MyLocaleResolver.java

import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.Locale;

public class MyLocaleResolver implements LocaleResolver{
    @Override
    public Locale resolveLocale(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String l = request.getParameter("l");
        Locale locale = null;
        if(!StringUtils.isEmpty(l)){
            String[] split = l.split("_");
            locale = new Locale(split[0], split[1]);
        }
        return locale;
    }

    @Override
    public void setLocale(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Locale locale) {

    }
}

MyMvcConfig.java


import com.lx.spbtcrud.component.MyLocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

@Configuration
public class MyMvcConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {


    public void addViewController(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {

        registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("success");
    }

    @Bean
    public LocaleResolver localeResolver(){
        return new MyLocaleResolver();
    }
}

login.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- saved from url=(0051)https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.1/examples/sign-in/ -->
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<!--<html lang="en">-->
<head>
    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />
    
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
    <meta name="description" content="" />
    <meta name="author" content="" />
    <link rel="icon" href="https://getbootstrap.com/favicon.ico" />

    <title>登录页面</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap core CSS -->
    <!--<link href="css/bootstrap.min.css" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet" />-->
    <link href="#" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet" />

    <!-- Custom styles for this template -->
    <link href="#" th:href="@{/css/signin.css}" rel="stylesheet" />
    <!--<link href="css/signin.css" th:href="@{/css/signin.css}" rel="stylesheet" />-->
  </head>

  <body class="text-center" th:inline="text">
    <form class="form-signin" th:action="@{/user/login}" method="post">
      <h1 class="h3 mb-3 font-weight-normal" th:text="#{login.tip}">Please sign in</h1>
        <!--判断-->
        <!--<p style="color: red" th:text="${msg}" th:if="${not #strings.isEmpty(msg)}"></p>-->
      <label  class="sr-only" th:text="#{login.username}">Username</label>
      <input type="text"  name="username" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" th:placeholder="#{login.username}" required="" autofocus=""/>
      <label for="inputPassword" class="sr-only" th:text="#{login.password}">Password</label>
      <input type="password" name="password" id="inputPassword" class="form-control" placeholder="Password" th:placeholder="#{login.password}" required="" />
      <div class="checkbox mb-3">
        <label >
          <input type="checkbox" value="remember-me" /> [[#{login.remember}]]
        </label>
      </div>
      <button class="btn btn-lg btn-primary btn-block" type="submit" th:text="#{login.btn}">Sign in</button>
      <p class="mt-5 mb-3 text-muted">© 2017-2018</p>
        <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm" th:href="@{/index.html(l='zh_CN')}">中文</a>
        <a href="#" class="btn btn-sm" th:href="@{/index.html(l='en_US')}">English</a>
    </form>
  

</body>
</html>

解决方法

既然已经知道了Locale locale = null;出错了，则将其改为Locale locale = Locale.getDefault();就可以了。

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自定义LocaleResolver解决国际化问题，结果出现500错误

问题：自定义了一个LocaleResolver解决国际化问题，结果出现500错误报错2019-11-18 22:37:01.379 ERROR 13512 --- [nio-8888-exec-1] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in c...
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