PTA 1014 福尔摩斯的约会 (20)（20 分）

code1 14分

14分，中间三个测试点没过

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cctype>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int flag = 0;
	string s1, s2, s3, s4;
	cin >> s1>>s2>>s3>>s4;
	string harsh[7] = { "MON","TUE" ,"WED","THU","FRI","SAT","SUN"};
	int yingshe[14] = { 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23 };
	for (int i = 0; i < s1.length(); i++) {
		if (s1[i] == s2[i]) {
			if (isupper(s1[i])&&flag==0){
				cout << harsh[s1[i] - 'A'] << " ";
				flag++;
				continue;
			}
			if (isupper(s1[i]) && flag!=0) {
				cout << yingshe[s1[i] - 'A'] << ":";
				break;
			}
			if (isdigit(s1[i]) && flag != 0){
				printf("%02d:", s1[i] - '0');
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < s3[i]; i++) {
		if (s3[i] == s4[i]&&(isalpha(s3[i]))) {
			printf("%02d", i);
			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

bug在于对字符的范围没有判断

code2 18分

18分，第四个测试点没过

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cctype>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int flag = 0;
	string s1, s2, s3, s4;
	cin >> s1>>s2>>s3>>s4;
	string harsh[7] = { "MON","TUE" ,"WED","THU","FRI","SAT","SUN"};
	int yingshe[14] = { 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23 };
	for (int i = 0; i < s1.length(); i++) {
		if (s1[i] == s2[i]) {
			if (isupper(s1[i])&&flag==0&&s1[i]-'0'>='A'-'0'&&s1[i]-'0'<='G'-'0'){
				cout << harsh[s1[i] - 'A'] << " ";
				flag++;
				continue;
			}
			if (isupper(s1[i]) && flag!=0&& s1[i] - '0' >= 'A'-'0'&&s1[i]-'0' <= 'N'-'0') {
				cout << yingshe[s1[i] - 'A'] << ":";
				break;
			}
			if (isdigit(s1[i]) && flag != 0){
				printf("%02d:", s1[i] - '0');
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < s3[i]; i++) {
		if (s3[i] == s4[i]&&(isalpha(s3[i]))) {
			printf("%02d", i);
			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

bug在于：最后的bug竟然在，控制s3的长度，我想拍死我自己，吐血

code3 20分

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cctype>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int flag = 0;
	string s1, s2, s3, s4;
	cin >> s1>>s2>>s3>>s4;
	string harsh[7] = { "MON","TUE" ,"WED","THU","FRI","SAT","SUN"};
	int yingshe[14] = { 10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23 };
	for (int i = 0; i < s1.length()&&i<s2.length(); i++) {
		if (s1[i] == s2[i]) {
			if (isupper(s1[i])&&flag==0&&s1[i]-'0'>='A'-'0'&&s1[i]-'0'<='G'-'0'){
				cout << harsh[s1[i] - 'A'] << " ";
				flag++;
				continue;
			}
			if (isupper(s1[i]) && flag!=0&& s1[i] - '0' >= 'A'-'0'&&s1[i]-'0' <= 'N'-'0') {
				cout << yingshe[s1[i] - 'A'] << ":";
				break;
			}
			if (isdigit(s1[i]) && flag != 0){
				printf("%02d:", s1[i] - '0');
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < s3.length(); i++) {
		if (s3[i] == s4[i]&&(isalpha(s3[i]))) {
			printf("%02d", i);
			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

优化

判断字符的范围，这也说明了自己对字符串的不熟悉

if (isupper(s1[i])&&flag==0&&s1[i]-'0'>='A'-'0'&&s1[i]-'0'<='G'-'0'){

改为

if (isupper(s1[i])&&flag==0&&s1[i]>='A'&&s1[i]<='G'){