You are given a point set with nn points on the 2D-plane, your task is to find the smallest number of points you need to add to the point set, so that all the points in the set are center symmetric.
All the points are center symmetric means that you can find a center point (X_c,Y_c)(Xc,Yc)(not necessarily in the point set), so that for every point (X_i,Y_i)(Xi,Yi) in the set, there exists a point (X_j,Y_j)(Xj,Yj) (ii can be equal to jj) in the set satisfying X_c=(X_i+X_j)/2Xc=(Xi+Xj)/2 and Y_c=(Y_i+Y_j)/2Yc=(Yi+Yj)/2.
Input
The first line contains an integer n(1 \le n \le 1000)n(1≤n≤1000).
The next nn lines contain nn pair of integers (X_i,Y_i)(Xi,Yi) (-10^6 \le X_i,Y_i \le 10^6)(−106≤Xi,Yi≤106) -- the points in the set
Output
Output a single integer -- the minimal number of points you need to add.
样例输入复制
3 2 0 -3 1 0 -2
样例输出复制
1
样例解释
For sample 11, add point (5,-3)(5,−3) into the set, the center point can be (1,-1)(1,−1) .
题意: 给出n个点的坐标, 问你最少添加几个点, 使得这些点关于某个中心点的对称,
思路:首先考虑对称中心, 一定是某两个点的对称中心, 否则需要添加更多的点。
所以我们枚举点对, 用map记录, 以某个坐标为中心点的点对有多少, 设中心点坐标为x, y
需要添加的点数自然为n - mp[{ x, y }]。 考虑若当前中心点为输入的n个点之一, 则该点
不需要添加, 自然答案为n - mp[{ x, y }] - 1。 在处理时, 可以先将坐标都乘以2. 这样处理
的坐标都为整数了。
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
//#include <unordered_map>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
#ifdef LOCAL
#define debug(x) cout << "[" __FUNCTION__ ": " #x " = " << (x) << "]\n"
#define TIME cout << "RuningTime: " << clock() << "ms\n", 0
#else
#define TIME 0
#endif
#define hash_ 1000000009
#define Continue(x) { x; continue; }
#define Break(x) { x; break; }
const int N = 1e6 + 10;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const ll LINF = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
ll fpow(ll a, ll b, int mod) { ll res = 1; for (; b > 0; b >>= 1) { if (b & 1) res = res * a % mod; a = a * a % mod; } return res; }
int x[1010];
int y[1010];
map<pair<int, int>, int>mp;
map<pair<int, int>, int>vis;
int main()
{
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen("D:/input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif
int n;
cin >> n;
int MI = 0x3f3f3f3f;
if (n == 1)
cout << "0" << endl, exit(0);
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
scanf("%d%d", &x[i], &y[i]);
x[i] *= 2;
y[i] *= 2;
vis[{x[i], y[i]}] = 1;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++)
{
int zx = (x[i] + x[j]) / 2;
int zy = (y[i] + y[j]) / 2;
mp[{zx, zy}]++;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++)
{
int zx = (x[i] + x[j]) / 2;
int zy = (y[i] + y[j]) / 2;
if (vis.find({ zx, zy }) != vis.end())
MI = min(MI, n - mp[{ zx, zy }] * 2 - 1);
else
MI = min(MI, n - mp[{ zx, zy }] * 2);
}
cout << MI << endl;
return TIME;
}