JS 交换数组内的元素

第一种方式 :

function changeLoc(array,from,to){
if((from > array.length-1 || from < 0) || (to > array.length-1 || to < 0)){
 console.error("指定位置错误");
 return;
}
[array[from],array[to]] = [array[to],array[from]]
return array
}

arr = [1,2,3,4]
(4) [1, 2, 3, 4]
changeLoc(arr,1,3)
(4) [1, 4, 3, 2]

第二种方式 :

function move(array, before, to) {
  if((before > array.length-1 || before < 0) || (to > array.length-1 || to < 0)) {
    console.error("指定位置错误");
    return;
  }
  const newArray = [...array];
  const elem = newArray.splice(before, 1);
  const newarr = newArray.splice(to, 0, ...elem);
  return newArray;
}
const array = [1, 2, 3, 4];
console.log(move(array, 0, 3));