通用分页的应用

基本分页控制台效果展示，参照上一次博客分页思想： 通用分页1

改造PageBean实体类

1、创建一个分页工具类（PageBean）
2、对PageBean属性进行封装

public class PageBean {

	private int page = 1;// 页码

	private int rows = 10;// 页大小

	private int total = 0;// 总记录数

	private boolean pagination = true;// 是否分页

	private String url;//存放上一次请求
	private Map<String, String[]> paramMap = new HashMap<>();//存放Map集合的数组

	public void setRequest(HttpServletRequest req) {
		this.setPage(req.getParameter("page"));//获取页码（page）值
		this.setRows(req.getParameter("rows"));//获取页码大小（rows）值
		this.setPagination(req.getParameter("pagination"));//判断是否分页的状态
		// getRequestURL获取到浏览器请求的全路径
		this.setUrl(req.getRequestURL().toString());
		// getParameterMap可以获取到一次url请求所携带的所有参数
		this.setParamMap(req.getParameterMap());

	}
	//进行封装读写
	public void setPagination(String pagination) {
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(pagination)) {
			this.setPagination(!"false".equals(pagination));
		}
	}

	public void setRows(String rows) {
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(rows))
			this.setRows(Integer.valueOf(rows));

	}

	public void setPage(String page) {
		if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(page)) {
			this.setPage(Integer.valueOf(page));
		}
	}

	public PageBean() {
		super();
	}

	public String getUrl() {
		return url;
	}

	public void setUrl(String url) {
		this.url = url;
	}

	public Map<String, String[]> getParamMap() {
		return paramMap;
	}

	public void setParamMap(Map<String, String[]> paramMap) {
		this.paramMap = paramMap;
	}

	public int getPage() {
		return page;
	}

	public void setPage(int page) {
		this.page = page;
	}

	public int getRows() {
		return rows;
	}

	public void setRows(int rows) {
		this.rows = rows;
	}

	public int getTotal() {
		return total;
	}

	public void setTotal(int total) {
		this.total = total;
	}

	public void setTotal(String total) {
		this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
	}

	public boolean isPagination() {
		return pagination;
	}

	public void setPagination(boolean pagination) {
		this.pagination = pagination;
	}

	/**
	 * 获得起始记录的下标
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getStartIndex() {
		return (this.page - 1) * this.rows;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", pagination=" + pagination + "]";
	}

	/**
	 * 获取到总页数
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getMaxPage() {
		return this.total % this.rows == 0 ? 
				this.total / this.rows : 
					(this.total / this.rows) + 1;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取下一页页码
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getNextPage() {
		return this.page < this.getMaxPage() ? this.page+1 : this.page;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取上一页页码
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getPreviousPage() {
		return this.page > 1 ? this.page-1 : this.page;
	}

}

完善Servlet

1、创建一个BookServlet类
2、通用分页的重要参数（page、rows、是否分页、上一次请求、上一次的表单参数）
2、获取值，传值，以及页面的跳转

public class BookServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private BookDao bookDao = new BookDao();//私有化一下DAO方法有利于不被其他页面所访问到，提高了源码的安全性

	private static final long serialVersionUID = -7654671804738498584L;
	
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(req, resp);//调用dopost的方法
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String bname = req.getParameter("bname");
		Book book = new Book();
		book.setBname(bname);
		PageBean pageBean = new PageBean();
		pageBean.setRequest(req);
		try {
//			查询出符合条件的某一页的记录数
			List<Book> list = bookDao.list(book, pageBean);
			req.setAttribute("bookList", list);//存值
			req.setAttribute("pagebean", pageBean);
			req.getRequestDispatcher("bookList.jsp").forward(req, resp);//转发，跳页面
		} catch (InstantiationException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (SQLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	

}

通用分页的助手类编写

1、创建一个PageTag类
2、声明PageBean对象，进行封装读写
3、进行HTML的拼接

public class PageTag extends BodyTagSupport {
	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private PageBean pageBean;

	@Override
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
		try {
			out.write(toHTML());
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return super.doStartTag();
	}

	public String toHTML() {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		// 下一次请求提交到后台的表单html代码拼接
		sb.append("<form id='pageBeanForm' action='" + pageBean.getUrl() + "' method='post'>");
		Map<String, String[]> paramMap = pageBean.getParamMap();
		if (paramMap != null && paramMap.size() > 0) {
			for (Entry<String, String[]> entry : paramMap.entrySet()) {
				if (!"page".equals(entry.getKey())) {
					for(String val : entry.getValue()) {
						sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='" + entry.getKey() + "' value='" + val + "' >");
					}
				}
			}
		}
		sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='page'>");
		sb.append("</form>");

		// 分页条html代码拼接
		sb.append("<div style='text-align: right; font-size: 12px;'>");
		sb.append("	每页"+pageBean.getRows()+"条，共"+pageBean.getTotal()+"条，第"+pageBean.getPage()+"页，共"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"页&nbsp;&nbsp;<a ");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage(1)'>首页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getPreviousPage()+")'>上一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");

		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getNextPage()+")'>下一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getMaxPage()+")'>尾页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type='text'");
		sb.append("	id='skipPage'");
		sb.append("	style='text-align: center; font-size: 12px; width: 50px;'>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:skipPage()'>Go</a>");
		sb.append("</div>");
		
		// 分页所需要调用的js代码
		sb.append("<script type='text/javascript'>");
		sb.append("	function gotoPage(page) {");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').page.value = page;");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').submit();");
		sb.append("	}");
		sb.append("	function skipPage() {");
		sb.append("		var page = document.getElementById('skipPage').value;");
		sb.append("		if(!page || isNaN(page) || parseInt(page)<1 || parseInt(page)>"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"){");
		sb.append("			alert('请输入1~N的数字');");
		sb.append("			return;");
		sb.append("		}");
		sb.append("		gotoPage(page);");
		sb.append("	}");
		sb.append("</script>");

		return sb.toString();
	}

	public PageBean getPageBean() {
		return pageBean;
	}

	public void setPageBean(PageBean pageBean) {
		this.pageBean = pageBean;
	}

}

通用分页的标签制作

配置所写好的page标签

 <tag>
  	<!-- 标签库中的标签名 -->
    <name>page</name>
    <!-- 标签对应的助手类的全路径名 -->
    <tag-class>com.wyy.tags.PageTag</tag-class>
    <body-content>JSP</body-content>
    <attribute>
    	<!-- 属性名 -->
        <name>pageBean</name>
        <!-- 属性值是否必填 -->
        <required>true</required>
        <!-- 是否支持表达式 -->
        <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
  </tag>

.xml的配置

<filter>
  	<filter-name>encodingFiter</filter-name>
  	<filter-class>com.wyy.util.EncodingFiter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  	<filter-name>encodingFiter</filter-name>
  	<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <servlet>
  	<servlet-name>bookServlet</servlet-name>
  	<servlet-class>com.wyy.web.BookServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  	<servlet-name>bookServlet</servlet-name>
  	<url-pattern>/bookServlet</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

页面效果展示

对所写的方法以及标签进行调用

<body>
<h2>小说目录</h2>
	<br>

	<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bookServlet"
		method="post">
<!-- 		<input type="hidden" name="rows" value="20"> -->
<!-- 隐藏域传值的作用：可以根据表单的值一起进行提交 -->

		<input type="hidden" name="pagination" value="false">
		书名：<input type="text" name="bname"> <input type="submit"
			value="确定">
	</form>
	<table border="1" width="100%">
		<tr>
			<td>编号</td>
			<td>名称</td>
			<td>价格</td>
		</tr>
		<c:forEach items="${bookList }" var="b">
			<tr>
				<td>${b.bid }</td>
				<td>${b.bname }</td>
				<td>${b.price }</td>
			</tr>
		</c:forEach>
	</table>
	
	<w:page pageBean="${pagebean }"></w:page>
	
</body>