开源大数据集群部署（十四）Ranger集成Hbase

作者：櫰木
在hd1.dtstack.com主机上执行
在hmaster和back master上进行安装和执行

• 解压ranger-2.3.0-hbase-plugin

[root@hd1.dtstack.com ranger-plugin]# cd /root/bigdata
[root@hd1.dtstack.com ranger-plugin]# tar -zvxf ranger-2.3.0-hbase-plugin -C /opt

• 配置ranger hbase插件的install.properties

[root@hd1.dtstack.com ranger-2.3.0-hbase-plugin]# cat >install.properties<<EOF
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
 
#
# Location of Policy Manager URL  
#
# Example:
# POLICY_MGR_URL=http://policymanager.xasecure.net:6080
#
POLICY_MGR_URL=http://hd1.dtstack.com:6080
 
#
# This is the repository name created within policy manager
#
# Example:
# REPOSITORY_NAME=hbasedev
#
REPOSITORY_NAME=hbasedev
 
#
# HBase configuration directory
#
# Example:
# COMPONENT_INSTALL_DIR_NAME=/var/local/hbase-1.1.5
#
COMPONENT_INSTALL_DIR_NAME=/opt/hbase
 
# AUDIT configuration with V3 properties
 
#Should audit be summarized at source
XAAUDIT.SUMMARY.ENABLE=true
 
# Enable audit logs to Solr
#Example
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.ENABLE=true
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.URL=http://localhost:6083/solr/ranger_audits
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.ZOOKEEPER=
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.FILE_SPOOL_DIR=/var/log/hbase/audit/solr/spool
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.ENABLE=false
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.URL=http://hd1.dtstack.com:8983/solr/ranger_audits
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.USER=NONE
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.PASSWORD=NONE
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.ZOOKEEPER=hd1:2181,hd2:2181,hd3:2181/ranger_audits
#XAAUDIT.SOLR.FILE_SPOOL_DIR=/var/log/hadoop/hdfs/audit/solr/spool
 
 
# Enable audit logs to ElasticSearch
#Example
#XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.ENABLE=true
#XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.URL=localhost
#XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.INDEX=audit
 
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.ENABLE=false
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.URL=NONE
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.USER=NONE
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.PASSWORD=NONE
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.INDEX=NONE
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.PORT=NONE
XAAUDIT.ELASTICSEARCH.PROTOCOL=NONE
 
# Enable audit logs to HDFS
#Example
#XAAUDIT.HDFS.ENABLE=true
#XAAUDIT.HDFS.HDFS_DIR=hdfs://node-1.example.com:8020/ranger/audit
#  If using Azure Blob Storage
#XAAUDIT.HDFS.HDFS_DIR=wasb[s]://<containername>@<accountname>.blob.core.windows.net/<path>
#XAAUDIT.HDFS.HDFS_DIR=wasb://ranger_audit_container@my-azure-account.blob.core.windows.net/ranger/audit
#XAAUDIT.HDFS.FILE_SPOOL_DIR=/var/log/hbase/audit/hdfs/spool
 
XAAUDIT.HDFS.ENABLE=false
XAAUDIT.HDFS.HDFS_DIR=hdfs://__REPLACE__NAME_NODE_HOST:8020/ranger/audit
XAAUDIT.HDFS.FILE_SPOOL_DIR=/var/log/hbase/audit/hdfs/spool
 
# Following additional propertis are needed When auditing to Azure Blob Storage via HDFS
# Get these values from your /etc/hadoop/conf/core-site.xml
#XAAUDIT.HDFS.HDFS_DIR=wasb[s]://<containername>@<accountname>.blob.core.windows.net/<path>
XAAUDIT.HDFS.AZURE_ACCOUNTNAME=__REPLACE_AZURE_ACCOUNT_NAME
XAAUDIT.HDFS.AZURE_ACCOUNTKEY=__REPLACE_AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY
XAAUDIT.HDFS.AZURE_SHELL_KEY_PROVIDER=__REPLACE_AZURE_SHELL_KEY_PROVIDER
XAAUDIT.HDFS.AZURE_ACCOUNTKEY_PROVIDER=__REPLACE_AZURE_ACCOUNT_KEY_PROVIDER
 
#Log4j Audit Provider
XAAUDIT.LOG4J.ENABLE=false
XAAUDIT.LOG4J.IS_ASYNC=false
XAAUDIT.LOG4J.ASYNC.MAX.QUEUE.SIZE=10240
XAAUDIT.LOG4J.ASYNC.MAX.FLUSH.INTERVAL.MS=30000
XAAUDIT.LOG4J.DESTINATION.LOG4J=true
XAAUDIT.LOG4J.DESTINATION.LOG4J.LOGGER=xaaudit
 
# Enable audit logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs
#Example
#XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.ENABLE=true
#XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.LOG_GROUP=ranger_audits
#XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.LOG_STREAM={instance_id}
#XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.FILE_SPOOL_DIR=/var/log/hive/audit/amazon_cloudwatch/spool
 
XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.ENABLE=false
XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.LOG_GROUP=NONE
XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.LOG_STREAM_PREFIX=NONE
XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.FILE_SPOOL_DIR=NONE
XAAUDIT.AMAZON_CLOUDWATCH.REGION=NONE
 
# End of V3 properties
 
#
#  Audit to HDFS Configuration
#
# If XAAUDIT.HDFS.IS_ENABLED is set to true, please replace tokens
# that start with __REPLACE__ with appropriate values
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.IS_ENABLED=true
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINATION_DIRECTORY=hdfs://__REPLACE__NAME_NODE_HOST:8020/ranger/audit/%app-type%/%time:yyyyMMdd%
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_BUFFER_DIRECTORY=__REPLACE__LOG_DIR/hbase/audit/%app-type%
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_ARCHIVE_DIRECTORY=__REPLACE__LOG_DIR/hbase/audit/archive/%app-type%
#
# Example:
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.IS_ENABLED=true
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINATION_DIRECTORY=hdfs://namenode.example.com:8020/ranger/audit/%app-type%/%time:yyyyMMdd%
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_BUFFER_DIRECTORY=/var/log/hbase/audit/%app-type%
#  XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_ARCHIVE_DIRECTORY=/var/log/hbase/audit/archive/%app-type%
#
XAAUDIT.HDFS.IS_ENABLED=false
XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINATION_DIRECTORY=hdfs://__REPLACE__NAME_NODE_HOST:8020/ranger/audit/%app-type%/%time:yyyyMMdd%
XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_BUFFER_DIRECTORY=__REPLACE__LOG_DIR/hbase/audit/%app-type%
XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_ARCHIVE_DIRECTORY=__REPLACE__LOG_DIR/hbase/audit/archive/%app-type%
 
XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINTATION_FILE=%hostname%-audit.log
XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINTATION_FLUSH_INTERVAL_SECONDS=900
XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINTATION_ROLLOVER_INTERVAL_SECONDS=86400
XAAUDIT.HDFS.DESTINTATION_OPEN_RETRY_INTERVAL_SECONDS=60
XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_BUFFER_FILE=%time:yyyyMMdd-HHmm.ss%.log
XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_BUFFER_FLUSH_INTERVAL_SECONDS=60
XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_BUFFER_ROLLOVER_INTERVAL_SECONDS=600
XAAUDIT.HDFS.LOCAL_ARCHIVE_MAX_FILE_COUNT=10
 
#Solr Audit Provider
XAAUDIT.SOLR.IS_ENABLED=false
XAAUDIT.SOLR.MAX_QUEUE_SIZE=1
XAAUDIT.SOLR.MAX_FLUSH_INTERVAL_MS=1000
XAAUDIT.SOLR.SOLR_URL=http://localhost:6083/solr/ranger_audits
 
# End of V2 properties
 
 
#
# SSL Client Certificate Information
#
# Example:
# SSL_KEYSTORE_FILE_PATH=/etc/hbase/conf/ranger-plugin-keystore.jks
# SSL_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD=none
# SSL_TRUSTSTORE_FILE_PATH=/etc/hbase/conf/ranger-plugin-truststore.jks
# SSL_TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD=none
#
# You do not need use SSL between agent and security admin tool, please leave these sample value as it is.
#
SSL_KEYSTORE_FILE_PATH=/etc/hbase/conf/ranger-plugin-keystore.jks
SSL_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD=myKeyFilePassword
SSL_TRUSTSTORE_FILE_PATH=/etc/hbase/conf/ranger-plugin-truststore.jks
SSL_TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD=changeit
 
#
# Should HBase GRANT/REVOKE update XA policies?
#
# Example:
#     UPDATE_XAPOLICIES_ON_GRANT_REVOKE=true
#     UPDATE_XAPOLICIES_ON_GRANT_REVOKE=false
#
UPDATE_XAPOLICIES_ON_GRANT_REVOKE=true
 
#
# Custom component user
# CUSTOM_COMPONENT_USER=<custom-user>
# keep blank if component user is default
CUSTOM_USER=hbase
 
 
#
# Custom component group
# CUSTOM_COMPONENT_GROUP=<custom-group>
# keep blank if component group is default
CUSTOM_GROUP=hadoop
EOF

• 初始化ranger hbase

[root@hd1.dtstack.com ranger-2.3.0-hbase-plugin]# ./enable-hbase-plugin.sh

• 重启hbase服务

[hbase@hd1.dtstack.com ~]$ sh stop-habse.sh
[hbase@hd1.dtstack.com ~]$ sh start-habse.sh

• Ranger admin页面配置hbase

访问地址：http://hd1.dtstack.com:6080/
用户密码：admin/rangerAdmin123


测试连通性，连接成功后保存即可

#在core-site.xml查看此参数

hadoop.security.authentication: Kerberos

在hbase-site.xml中查看此参数

hbase.master.kerberos.principal：hbase/_HOST@DTSTACK.COM

hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort: 2181

hbase.zookeeper.quorum: hd1.dtstack.com,hd2.dtstack.com,hd3.dtstack.com

zookeeper.znode.parent : /hbase11

#下载策略

policy.download.auth.users: hdfs

更多技术信息请查看云掣官网https://yunche.pro/?t=yrgw