Java模拟HTTP的Get和Post请求

借助Apache Commons-httpclient的力量，轻松实现了对HTTP请求的模拟！

 

下面是一个测试代码：

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpMethod; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.URIException; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams; 
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.util.URIUtil; 
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils; 
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; 
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; 

import java.io.IOException; 
import java.util.HashMap; 
import java.util.Iterator; 
import java.util.Map; 

/** 
* HTTP工具箱 
* 
* @author leizhimin 2009-6-19 16:36:18 
*/ 
public final class HttpTookit { 
        private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HttpTookit.class); 

        /** 
         * 执行一个HTTP GET请求，返回请求响应的HTML 
         * 
         * @param url                 请求的URL地址 
         * @param queryString 请求的查询参数,可以为null 
         * @return 返回请求响应的HTML 
         */ 
        public static String doGet(String url, String queryString) { 
                String response = null; 
                HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); 
                HttpMethod method = new GetMethod(url); 
                try { 
                        if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(queryString)) 
                                method.setQueryString(URIUtil.encodeQuery(queryString)); 
                        client.executeMethod(method); 
                        if (method.getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { 
                                response = method.getResponseBodyAsString(); 
                        } 
                } catch (URIException e) { 
                        log.error("执行HTTP Get请求时，编码查询字符串“" + queryString + "”发生异常！", e); 
                } catch (IOException e) { 
                        log.error("执行HTTP Get请求" + url + "时，发生异常！", e); 
                } finally { 
                        method.releaseConnection(); 
                } 
                return response; 
        } 

        /** 
         * 执行一个HTTP POST请求，返回请求响应的HTML 
         * 
         * @param url        请求的URL地址 
         * @param params 请求的查询参数,可以为null 
         * @return 返回请求响应的HTML 
         */ 
        public static String doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params) { 
                String response = null; 
                HttpClient client = new HttpClient(); 
                HttpMethod method = new PostMethod(url);